Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39298754›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2024

Complementary App-Based Yoga Home Exercise Therapy for Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: Usability Study.

Lara Grube, Pascal Petit, Nicolas Vuillerme, Marlies Nitschke, Obioma Bertrand Nwosu, Johannes Knitza, Martin Krusche, Ann-Kristin Seifer, Bjoern M Eskofier, Georg Schett and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lara GrubeDepartment of Internal Medicine 3- Rheumatology & Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-2025-7190
Pascal PetitAGEIS, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9015-5230
Nicolas VuillermeAGEIS, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3773-393X
Marlies NitschkeMachine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7318-9578
Obioma Bertrand NwosuMachine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0740-1646
Johannes KnitzaAGEIS, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9695-0657
Martin KruscheIII. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0582-7790
Ann-Kristin SeiferMachine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5891-218X
Bjoern M EskofierMachine Learning and Data Analytics Lab, Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0417-0336
Georg SchettDepartment of Internal Medicine 3- Rheumatology & Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8740-9615
Harriet MorfDepartment of Internal Medicine 3- Rheumatology & Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6688-2155

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAxial spondyloarthritis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease characterized by potentially disabling inflammation of the spine and adjacent joints. Regular exercise is a cornerstone of treatment. However, patients with AS currently have little support. YogiTherapy (MaD Lab) is an app developed to support patients with AS by providing instructions for yoga-based home exercise therapy.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the usability and acceptance of the newly designed YogiTherapy app for patients with AS.

methodsPatients completed the User Version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale (uMARS) and net promoter score (NPS) questionnaires after the app introduction. Wilcoxon Mann-Whitney rank sum test, chi-square test for count data, and correlation analysis were conducted to examine the usability of the app, acceptance, and patient characteristics.

resultsA total of 65 patients with AS (33, 51% female; age: mean 43.3, SD 13.6 years) were included in the study from May 2022 to June 2023. Subsequently, the data were analyzed. Usability was rated moderate, with a mean uMARS of 3.35 (SD 0.47) points on a scale from 0 to 5. The highest-rated uMARS dimension was information (mean 3.88, SD 0.63), followed by functionality (mean 3.84, SD 0.87). Females reported a significantly higher uMARS total score than males (mean 3.47, SD 0.48 vs mean 3.23, SD 0.45; P=.03, Vargha and Delaney A [VDA] 0.66, 95% CI 0.53-0.77). The mean average of the NPS was 6.23 (SD 2.64) points (on a scale from 0 to 10), based on 43% (26/65 nonpromoters, 42% (25/65) indifferent, and 15% (9/65) promoters. A total of 7% (5/65) of those surveyed did not answer the question. When applying the NPS formula, the result is -26%. The NPS showed a positive correlation with the usage of mobile apps (r=0.39; P=.02). uMARS functionality was significantly higher rated by patients younger than 41 years (mean 4.17, SD 0.55 vs mean 3.54, SD 1; P<.001; VDA 0.69, 95% CI 0.56-0.80). Patients considering mobile apps as useful reported higher uMARS (r=0.38, P=.02). The uMARS app quality mean score was correlated with the frequency of using apps (r=-0.21, P<.001).

conclusionsThe results revealed moderate acceptance and usability ratings, prompting further app improvement. Significant differences were observed between age and gender. Our results emphasize the need for further improvements in YogiTherapy.

Indexed as

Axial SpondyloarthritisExercise TherapyMobile ApplicationsYogaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesadjacent jointsankylosing spondylitisappappsaxial spondylarthritischroniccorrelation analysisDHAdigital health applicationdigital therapeuticsDTxeHealthexercisehome exercisejointjointspatientpatient acceptancepatientsphysical exerciserheumatic diseaseself-assessmentspinespondyloarthritistherapyusabilityusability studyYogaYogiTherapy

Identifiers

PMID39298754
PMCPMC11450357

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.