Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39298535›Full record

ReviewPLoS pathogens2024

Understanding the significance of oxygen tension on the biology of Plasmodium falciparum blood stages: From the human body to the laboratory.

Dinah S Nahid, Kevin A Coffey, Amy K Bei, Regina Joice Cordy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS pathogens, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dinah S NahidDepartment of Biology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Kevin A CoffeyDepartment of Biology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Amy K BeiDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Regina Joice CordyDepartment of Biology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5369-0215

Funding

Evaluating the Functional Impact of Genetic Diversity on Malaria Vaccine CandidatesR01AI168238 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Kristine Bei · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Investigating the role of oxygen on Plasmodium multiplication rateR21AI169279 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI BEI, AMY KRISTINE, CORDY, REGINA J · 2023 to 2024
$415k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI168238NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI169279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum undergoes sequestration within deep tissues of the human body, spanning multiple organ systems with differing oxygen (O2) concentrations. The parasite is exposed to an even greater range of O2 concentrations as it transitions from the human to the mosquito host, suggesting a high level of plasticity as it navigates these different environments. In this review, we explore factors that may contribute to the parasite's response to different environmental O2 concentrations, recognizing that there are likely multiple pieces to this puzzle. We first review O2-sensing mechanisms, which exist in other apicomplexans such as Toxoplasma gondii and consider whether similar systems could exist in Plasmodium. Next, we review morphological and functional changes in P. falciparum's mitochondrion during the asexual-to-sexual stage transition and discuss how these changes overlap with the parasite's access to O2. We then delve into reactive oxygen species (ROS) as ROS production is influenced by O2 availability and oxidative stress impacts Plasmodium intraerythrocytic development. Lastly, given that the primary role of the red blood cell (RBC) is to deliver O2 throughout the body, we discuss how changes in the oxygenation status of hemoglobin, the RBC's O2-carrying protein and key nutrient for Plasmodium, could also potentially impact the parasite's growth during intraerythrocytic development. This review also highlights studies that have investigated P. falciparum biology under varying O2 concentrations and covers technical aspects related to P. falciparum cultivation in the lab, focusing on sources of technical variation that could alter the amount of dissolved O2 encountered by cells during in vitro experiments. Lastly, we discuss how culture systems can better replicate in vivo heterogeneity with respect to O2 gradients, propose ideas for further research in this area, and consider translational implications related to O2 and malaria.

Indexed as

ErythrocytesMalaria, FalciparumOxygenPlasmodium falciparumAnimalsHumansLife Cycle StagesOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxygenReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID39298535
PMCPMC11412506

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.