Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39298361›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2024

Validation of short culture method for rapid bacterial identification of blood cultures via matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry.

Eric C Fitts, E Alexander Dent, Eileen M Burd

Abstract readValidation StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eric C FittsDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
E Alexander DentDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Eileen M BurdDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Funding

bioMérieux
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDevelopment of rapid bacterial identification from blood cultures has been an area of intense study in diagnostic microbiology. Shortened turnaround time coupled with antimicrobial stewardship interventions have been shown to improve patient outcomes and decrease healthcare-associated costs.

objectivesWe report the validation of a short incubation method for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial identification utilizing MALDI-TOF MS without additional instrumentation, processing or cost compared with current practice.

methodsProspective, observational, single-centre study in a quaternary care academic hospital encompassing 376 blood cultures subjected to bacterial identification after short incubation periods of 3-4 and 6-8 h.

resultsThere was 97.5% species-level identification agreement with tests undertaken after 3-4 h incubation with 83.6% isolates identified, and 99.7% species-level identification agreement after 6-8 h incubation with 96.7% isolates identified.

conclusionsThe short incubation method provides a rapid MALDI-TOF MS bacterial identification method, reducing turnaround time by 10-18 h compared with standard practice without additional cost, processing or instrumentation.

Indexed as

Blood CultureSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationBacteremiaBacteriaBacteriological TechniquesGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaHumansProspective StudiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID39298361
PMCPMC11412242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.