Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39297985›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2024

Monoaminergic network abnormalities are associated with fatigue in pediatric multiple sclerosis.

Monica Margoni, Paola Valsasina, Lucia Moiola, Damiano Mistri, Massimo Filippi, Maria A Rocca

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Article in Journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Monica MargoniNeuroimaging Research Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paola ValsasinaNeuroimaging Research Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Lucia MoiolaNeurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Damiano MistriNeuroimaging Research Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Massimo FilippiNeuroimaging Research Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria A RoccaNeuroimaging Research Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. rocca.mara@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2358-4320

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatigue is commonly observed in pediatric multiple sclerosis (pedMS) patients, but its underlying mechanisms remain largely unexplored. We evaluated whether resting-state (RS) functional connectivity (FC) abnormalities in monoaminergic networks contributed to explain fatigue in pedMS.

methodsFifty-five pedMS and twenty-three matched healthy controls (HC) underwent clinical and RS functional MRI assessment. Patients with Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) score ≥ 4 were classified as fatigued (F). Patterns of dopamine-, noradrenaline- and serotonin-related RS FC were derived by constrained independent component analysis, using PET atlases for dopamine, noradrenaline, and serotonin transporters obtained in HCs' brain.

resultsCompared to non-fatigued (NF)-pedMS patients and HC, F-pedMS patients (15/55, 27.3%) showed decreased dopamine-related RS FC in the right postcentral gyrus. They also showed decreased dopamine-related RS FC in the left insula vs. HC and increased dopamine-related RS FC in the left middle temporal gyrus and cerebellum (lobule VI) vs. NF patients. In the noradrenaline-related network, F-pedMS patients showed decreased RS FC in the left superior parietal lobule and increased RS FC in the right thalamus vs. HC and NF-pedMS. Compared to HC, F-pedMS patients also showed decreased RS FC in the right calcarine cortex and increased RS FC in the right middle frontal gyrus. In the serotonin-related network, F-pedMS patients showed decreased RS FC in the right angular gyrus and increased RS FC in the right postcentral gyrus vs. NF-pedMS patients. DISCUSSION: In pedMS, fatigue is associated with specific monoaminergic network abnormalities, providing pathological markers for this bothersome symptom and putative targets for its treatment.

Indexed as

FatigueMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultiple SclerosisAdolescentBrainChildConnectomeDopamineFemaleHumansMaleNerve NetPositron-Emission TomographySerotoninDopamineSerotoninFatigueFunctional MRIMonoaminePediatric multiple sclerosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.