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ArticleNeuroradiology2024

The time threshold to reperfusion for DWI reversal in acute ischemic stroke depends on pre-interventional ADC value.

Soichiro Takamiya, Daisuke Oura, Riku Ihara, Yoshimasa Niiya, Koji Furukawa, Masayuki Gekka, Asuka Nakazaki, Miki Fujimura

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Soichiro TakamiyaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan. soichiro.tkmy@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-5047
Daisuke OuraDepartment of Radiology, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3143-7577
Riku IharaDepartment of Radiology, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6949-4182
Yoshimasa NiiyaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2842-5169
Koji FurukawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan.
Masayuki GekkaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan.
Asuka NakazakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Otaru General Hospital, Otaru, Japan.
Miki FujimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0991-0516

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aims of this study are to explore the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC)-dependent thresholds for time to reperfusion in reversible lesions following mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke, and to investigate the associated risks of hemorrhagic transformation.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective case-control study, enrolling patients with large-vessel occlusion who underwent mechanical thrombectomy in Otaru General Hospital from 2016 to 2021. Reversible lesions were identified using volumetric ADC data, and the mean time from image to reperfusion (TIR) in each ADC range was compared between groups with and without reversible lesions, as well as those with and without parenchymal hematoma. The Wilcoxon rank sum test and chi-square test were used for comparison between two groups, and receiver operating characteristic curves were created to determine optimal thresholds.

resultsSeventy-five patients were included and 581 volumetric data were obtained. The mean TIR in the group with reversible lesions was shorter than in that without, and time thresholds were 131, 123 and 112 min for ADC values > 540 × 10

conclusionThe time thresholds for the irreversible ischemic core may vary depending on the ADC value, and they may be shorter when the ADC value is lower. Moreover, both the low ADC value and the late reperfusion might be associated with an increased risk of parenchymal hematoma.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingIschemic StrokeReperfusionAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThrombectomyApparent diffusion coefficientCerebral intraparenchymal hematomaDiffusion magnetic resonance imagingIschemic stroke

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.