Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39297934›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2025

Lobar shifting after lobectomy other than left upper lobectomy has a beneficial impact on postoperative pulmonary function.

Sanae Kuroda, Nahoko Shimizu, Megumi Nishikubo, Wataru Nishio

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Article in Surgery today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sanae KurodaDivision of Chest Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70, Kitaoji-Cho, Akashi City, 673-8558, Japan.
Nahoko ShimizuDivision of Chest Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70, Kitaoji-Cho, Akashi City, 673-8558, Japan. nahoko323bear@yahoo.co.jp.
Megumi NishikuboDivision of Chest Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70, Kitaoji-Cho, Akashi City, 673-8558, Japan.
Wataru NishioDivision of Chest Surgery, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70, Kitaoji-Cho, Akashi City, 673-8558, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOccasionally, lobes displace after lobectomy, which is referred to as "lobar shifting". This study aimed to evaluate the effect of lobar shifting on postoperative pulmonary function.

methodsWe analyzed the records of 761 patients who underwent lobectomy between 2012 and 2022. The patients were categorized based on three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) images into those with (shift group: n = 510) and those without (non-shift group: n = 251) their postoperative subject bronchus shifting toward the head or dorsal side. The preservation rate of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1.0) was compared between the two groups. Several factors were investigated to identify the cause of lobar shifting.

resultsFEV1.0 preservation rates, excluding left upper lobectomy, were significantly better in the shift group than in the non-shift group (all patients: 87.9% vs. 84.9%, p < 0.001; right upper lobectomy: 90.1% vs. 85.4%, p = 0.002; right lower lobectomy: 90.0% vs. 84.5%, p = 0.002; left upper lobectomy: 82.0% vs. 83.9%, p = 0.43; left lower lobectomy: 90.0% vs. 85.2%, p = 0.01). Factors that correlated with lobar shifting included age (p < 0.001), adhesions (p < 0.001), and lobulation (p = 0.001).

conclusionsLobar shifting may benefit postoperative pulmonary function, excluding after left upper lobectomy. Morphological factors contribute to lobar shifting.

Indexed as

BronchiLungLung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRespiratory Function TestsLobar shiftingLobectomyPulmonary functionThree-dimensional computed tomography

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.