Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39297584›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2024

Total posterior quadrant disconnection for drug-resistant epilepsy in children.

Hao Yu, Chang Liu, Yu Sun, Yao Wang, Qingzhu Liu, Taoyun Ji, Shuang Wang, Xiaoyan Liu, Yuwu Jiang, Ye Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hao YuPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5164-4792
Chang LiuPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0792-6987
Yu SunPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3568-2238
Yao WangPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1074-5375
Qingzhu LiuPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Taoyun JiPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuang WangPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan LiuPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuwu JiangPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5179-9807
Ye WuPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lixin CaiPediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8231-6428

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess seizure outcomes, prognostic factors, and developmental changes in children undergoing total posterior quadrant disconnection (PQD) for drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of the clinical data of children with DRE who underwent total PQD surgery. The study focused on Engel's classification for seizure outcomes, exploring correlation of preoperative data and surgical effectiveness, and predictors of seizure prognosis. It involved a comparative analysis of developmental levels pre- and 3 months postoperatively using Griffiths Mental Development Scales-China (GMDS-C), and the correlation between clinical characteristics and GMDS-C results.

resultsOut of 61 pediatric patients, 70.5% showed no seizure recurrence postoperatively. In the univariate analysis, interictal electroencephalogram (EEG), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET), and acute postoperative seizure (APOS) were significantly related to surgical prognosis. In multivariate analysis, interictal EEG and APOS were identified as predictors of seizure prognosis. Survival analysis indicated significant associations between MRI, interictal EEG, FDG-PET, APOS and postoperative seizure occurrence. Preoperative GMDS-C levels were significantly correlated with epilepsy duration, seizure frequency, interictal EEG, and FDG-PET. GMDS-C scores improved postoperatively, while developmental quotients remained stable. SIGNIFICANCE: For patients with structural abnormalities in the entire posterior quadrant, thorough preoperative assessment and timely total PQD surgery can effectively control seizures without causing neurological development deterioration. APOS and interictal EEG abnormalities beyond the posterior quadrant are predictors for seizure prognosis but should not be deemed contraindications for surgery. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: Due to lack of analysis on pediatric total PQD cases, 61 pediatric patients who underwent total PQD surgery were retrospectively enrolled. Seizure and development results were collected and analyzed as dependent variables. The study found that 70.5% of patients were seizure-free and showed development improvement, with no deaths or severe complications reported. Prognosis predictors included APOS and interictal EEG abnormalities beyond the posterior quadrant.

Indexed as

Drug Resistant EpilepsyElectroencephalographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleNeurosurgical ProceduresPositron-Emission TomographyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomechildrendevelopmentdrug‐resistant epilepsyposterior quadrant disconnection

Identifiers

PMID39297584
PMCPMC11633695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.