ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2024
Predictors of self-care behaviors in patients with hypertension: The integrated model of theories of "planned behavior" and "protection motivation".
Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sodium Reduction Program Incorporating Genetic Profile and an AI-Based App: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2025Trial
- Hypertension Knowledge and Teach-Back Education at a Student-Led Clinic in a Medically Underserved Community.Journal of community health · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of BHATIN (Behavior-Tailored Intervention) for Self-Care Management and Clinical Biomarkers Among Patients with Hypertension: A Quasi Experimental Study.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2026Article
- Factors predicting stroke prevention behavior hypertensive patients with uncontrolled blood pressure levels in Chaiyaphum Province, Thailand.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- The relationships among disease perception, perceived control, and self-care behaviors in hypertensive patients: Results of a cross-sectional study.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- Self-Care Behavior Based on Knowledge of Patients with Hypertension: A Cross-Sectional Study.Vascular health and risk management · 2025Article
- The impact of educational intervention based on the constructs of the developed Pender health promotion model on medication adherence and adherence to a low-salt diet in patients with uncontrolled hypertension: A randomized controlled clinical trial.Journal of education and health promotion · 2025Article
- Validation of the Longitudinal Effect of an Integrated Nursing Intervention Based on the Integrated Theory of Health Behavior Change (ITHBC) on Multidimensional Health Indicators in Older Radiotherapy Patients.Clinical interventions in aging · 2025Article
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Abstract
backgroundAssessment of self-care behaviors in patients with hypertension may provide clinicians and practitioners with important information about how to better control hypertension. Therefore, the present study aimed to explore the predictors of self-care behaviors in patients with hypertension based on an integrated model of theories of planned behavior and protection motivation. MATERIALS AND
methodsThe present cross-sectional study was part of a larger study, conducted in 2022 on 344 hypertensive patients from Khamir County in Hormozgan Province in Iran. The sample was selected through a systematic random sampling. The patients completed a researcher-made questionnaire based on constructs of the theory of planned behavior and protection motivation theory. They also completed, Hypertension Self-Care Activity Level Effects (H-SCALE), Hypertension Knowledge-Level Scale (HK-LS), and a demographic questionnaire. The data were analyzed in SPSS 21 using the Pearson correlation coefficient, independent-samples T test, one-way ANOVA, and linear regression analysis.
resultsThe participants' mean age was 47.34 ± 13.68 years. Adherence to medication, physical activity, weight management, diet, and nonsmoking scores were 42.7, 27.3, 66.3, 14.2, and 81.1, respectively. The linear regression model showed that behavioral beliefs (β = 0.366,
conclusionIn light of the present findings, it can be concluded that it is crucial to change patients' attitudes toward self-care behaviors and improve the social acceptance of behavior and its development in society, and improve patients' control beliefs through goal-oriented education that develops resistance against the perceived rewards of the unfavorable behavior. Considering these constructs can act as strategies to promote self-care behaviors among patients.
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