Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39296903›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

The impact of pulmonary tuberculosis on SARS-CoV-2 infection: a nationwide cohort study.

Sang Hwan Lee, Yun Jin Kim, Jaehoon Oh, Hyunggoo Kang, Kyung Hun Yoo, Byuk Sung Ko, Tae Ho Lim, Bo-Guen Kim, Hyun Lee, Sang-Heon Kim and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sang Hwan LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun Jin KimBiostatistical Lab, Medical Research Collaborating Center, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jaehoon OhDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunggoo KangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hun YooDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byuk Sung KoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae Ho LimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Guen KimDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun LeeDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Heon KimDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jang Won SohnDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho Joo YoonDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hayoung ChoiDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yongil ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Won ParkDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The interaction between COVID-19 and tuberculosis (TB) is not yet fully understood, and large-scale research on the mortality outcome of such dual infection has been limited. This study aimed to investigate the impact of PTB on mortality among patients with COVID-19 within a Korean population by conducting an extensive analysis of a nationwide large dataset. Method: We investigated the mortality and disease severity among COVID-19 patients who had PTB in South Korea. This study analyzed 462,444 out of 566,494 COVID-19 patients identified between January 2020 and December 2021. Result: A total of 203 COVID-19 with PTB patients and 812 matched COVID-19 without PTB were analyzed using 1:4 propensity score matching. COVID-19 patients with PTB exhibited higher in-hospital mortality (odds ratio (OR) 3.02, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.45-6.27, Conclusion: We suggest that physicians be aware of the risk of mortality and severity among COVID-19 patients with PTB; coinfection with COVID-19 is a critical situation that remains to be further explored and needs more attention in countries with an intermediate to high PTB burden.

Indexed as

coinfectionCOVID-19mortalitypulmonary tuberculosistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39296903
PMCPMC11408221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.