Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39296578›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2024

Missed opportunities for hypertension screening of older people in the Philippines: cross-sectional analysis of nationally representative individual-level data.

Aleli D Kraft, Joseph J Capuno, Kayleen Gene R Calicdan, Grace T Cruz, Owen O'Donnell

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In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aleli D KraftSchool of Economics, University of the Philippines Diliman, Philippines.
Joseph J CapunoSchool of Economics, University of the Philippines Diliman, Philippines.
Kayleen Gene R CalicdanSchool of Economics, University of the Philippines Diliman, Philippines.
Grace T CruzPopulation Institute, University of the Philippines Diliman, Philippines.
Owen O'DonnellSchool of Health Policy & Management, School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Guidelines recommend routine blood pressure measurement at health facilities. We estimated the potential for opportunistic screening for hypertension at health facilities to change the level and distribution of diagnosed hypertension in the older population of the Philippines. Methods: We used a representative, nationwide sample of Filipinos aged 60 years and older and classified respondents as a) Findings: We estimated that opportunistic screening at health facilities would increase the percentage of hypertensives diagnosed from 62.7% (95% CI: 58.2, 67.0) to 74.4% (95% CI: 70.9, 77.6). The increase would be larger in richer groups due to lower (private) healthcare utilization by poorer, undiagnosed hypertensives. Interpretation: Opportunistic screening for hypertension, if effectively implemented at health facilities, would substantially increase diagnosis but exacerbate inequality unless barriers discouraging poorer, older Filipinos from accessing outpatient and primary care were lowered. Funding: Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia, Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation/Swiss National Science Foundation grant 400640_160374.

Indexed as

Blood pressureCardiovascular diseasesDiagnosisHypertensionInequalityPhilippinesScreening

Identifiers

PMID39296578
PMCPMC11407953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.