Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39296160›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

A central composite design-based targeted quercetin nanoliposomal formulation: Optimization and cytotoxic studies on MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines.

E Bhargav, Nawaz Mohammed, Udit Narayan Singh, P Ramalingam, Ranadheer Reddy Challa, Bhaskar Vallamkonda, Sheikh F Ahmad, Prasanth Dsnbk, Praveen Kumar Pasala, Mithun Rudrapal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Quercetin: A Natural Ally in Combating Breast Cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Cytotoxicity Test of Ethyl Acetate Fraction ofJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

E BhargavRaghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Nawaz MohammedRaghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Udit Narayan SinghRaghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
P RamalingamDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hajipur, Bihar, India.
Ranadheer Reddy ChallaFormulation and Development, Quotient Sciences, 3080 McCann Farm Dr, Garnet Valley, PA, USA.
Bhaskar VallamkondaSomerset Therapeutics Limited, New Jersey, USA.
Sheikh F AhmadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia.
Prasanth DsnbkSchool of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM's Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies (NMIMS), Jadcherla, Hyderabad, India.
Praveen Kumar PasalaRaghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Mithun RudrapalDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to enhance the efficacy of quercetin (QT) by formulating it into a liposomal drug delivery system utilizing the concept of central composite design. The drug:lipid ratio, cholesterol concentration, and sonication time were selected as independent variables in the study. The vesicle and percentage entrapment efficiency were selected as the dependent variables. Quercetin nanoliposomes (QT-NLs) were prepared via a combination of ethanol injection and thin film hydration. The vesicle size and entrapment efficiency of all formulations were within the ranges of 100 nm and >80 %, respectively. The zeta potential value indicated the stability of the optimized formulation. The contour plots were used to select the desired batch range. SEM studies revealed an imperfect crystalline morphology without any unwanted agglomeration. MTT assays on VERO cell lines indicated the safety of the developed formulation. MTT assays of MCF-7 cells revealed IC

Indexed as

Breast cancerCentral composite designCytotoxicNanoliposomesQuercetin

Identifiers

PMID39296160
PMCPMC11409131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.