Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39296130›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Frequency of daily living activities in older adults and their relationship with sociodemographic characteristics: A survey-based study.

Juan Carlos Briede-Westermeyer, Martín Fuentes-Sepúlveda, Francisca Lazo-Sagredo, Alonso Molina-Reyes, Valentina Lagos-Huenuvil, Cristhian Pérez-Villalobos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan Carlos Briede-WestermeyerDepartment of Engineering Design, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Avda. España 1680, Valparaíso, Chile.
Martín Fuentes-SepúlvedaDepartment of Medical Education, Universidad de Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile.
Francisca Lazo-SagredoDepartment of Medical Education, Universidad de Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile.
Alonso Molina-ReyesDepartment of Medical Education, Universidad de Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile.
Valentina Lagos-HuenuvilDepartment of Medical Education, Universidad de Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile.
Cristhian Pérez-VillalobosDepartment of Medical Education, Universidad de Concepción, Víctor Lamas 1290, Concepción, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Activities in daily living (ADL) are the fundamental actions people must take to survive, care of themselves, and integrate into their daily environment. Objective: This study has two objectives: 1) to offer a new questionnaire to assess daily living activities frequency and report evidence of their psychometric properties, and 2) to describe how often older adults in a region of Chile perform different types of daily living activities and to identify their relationship with their sociodemographic characteristics. Method: 399 older adults from the Biobío Region, Chile, chosen by quota sampling, were surveyed. They answered the DAF and a sociodemographic questionnaire, after giving their informed consent. For the data analysis, a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed and its reliability was assessed using McDonald's Omega. The relationship with the sociodemographic variables was evaluated using non-parametric bivariate statistics. Results: The results of the CFA showed an acceptable fit of the data to the eight-factor model: χ Discussion: The results support the validity and reliability of the DAF. Older adults spend more time on personal care or household care activities, and less time on social activities, taking care of their health, or caring for others. The time they dedicate to these activities is associated with the sociodemographic profile of older adults, where there is an important weight of gender and age, and where a greater social capital of older adults helps them maintain a more stimulating life.

Indexed as

Confirmatory factor analysisDaily living activitiesFunctionalityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID39296130
PMCPMC11408070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.