Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39295857›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2024

Association Between Calf Muscle Tone, Plantar Surface Area, and Gross Motor Function in Children with Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy.

Hisham Mohamed Hussein, Amsha Alhumaidi Alshammari, Hand Zamel M Alshammari, Monira I Aldhahi, Yahya Ali Hamad Suwaidi, Ahmed Abdelmoniem Ibrahim

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Article in International journal of general medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hisham Mohamed HusseinDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.
Amsha Alhumaidi AlshammariMedical Rehabilitation Department of Physical Therapy in Maternity and Children Hospital in Hail in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.
Hand Zamel M AlshammariDepartment of Physical Therapy, Hayati Center Day Care, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.
Monira I AldhahiDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (PNU), Riyadh, 11671 Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5255-4860
Yahya Ali Hamad SuwaidiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Home Health Care, Jazan General Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Abdelmoniem IbrahimDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2103-1995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children diagnosed with spastic diplegic Cerebral Palsy (CP) usually demonstrate hypertonicity of the lower limb muscles which affects the normal alignments and weight reception by the feet. These impairments could be correlated to the limitations in gross motor function such as standing and walking abilities. Understanding these relationships can contribute to developing more effective rehabilitation strategies and improving overall motor outcomes for affected children. Objective: The current study was designed to explore the relationship between plantar surface area, weight distribution on the plantar surface, and gross motor function (namely, standing and walking abilities) in spastic diplegic CP children. Methods: Seventy-one spastic diplegic CP children aged 8-14 years joined this cross-sectional study. The Person's correlation coefficient and regression tests were used to assess the correlation between variables, namely, Gross Motor Function (GMFM), Calf Muscle Tone, Plantar surface area (PSA), and Peak pressure on mid and hind feet (PPMF, PPHF, respectively). These variables were assessed using the GMFM-88 scale, Modified Ashworth scale, and foot scan plantar pressure detection system, respectively. Results: The correlation analysis demonstrated a strong to moderate positive correlation between PSA, PPMF, PPHF, and GMFM-D and GMFM-E. Additionally, regression model showed prediction levels equal to 0.791 for the GMFM-D and 0.720 for the GMFM-E categories, respectively. Conclusion: Standing and walking abilities were positively correlated (r ≥.6) with the increased plantar surface area and higher peak pressure on mid and hind feet in spastic diplegic CP. Future longitudinal studies should investigate changes in gross motor function in relation to improvement in plantar surface area and peak pressure values.

Indexed as

calf musclegross motor functionplantar surface areaspastic diplegia

Identifiers

PMID39295857
PMCPMC11409928

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.