Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39295610›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2024

Chlorogenic acid ameliorates memory dysfunction via attenuating frontal lobe oxidative stress and apoptosis in diabetic rat model.

Ramadhea Laila Afifa An-Nur Willya Saputri, Nur Arfian, Junaedy Yunus, Fauziyatul Munawaroh, Sagita Mega Sekar Kencana, Dwi Cahyani Ratna Sari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Enhancement of Cognitive Benefits and Anti-Anxiety Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ramadhea Laila Afifa An-Nur Willya SaputriDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6295-0402
Nur ArfianDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1694-2054
Junaedy YunusDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1500-3015
Fauziyatul MunawarohMaster Program on Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7772-7221
Sagita Mega Sekar KencanaMaster Program on Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7834-5669
Dwi Cahyani Ratna SariDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1126-4939

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Diabetes mellitus, characterized by hyperglycemia, causes various complications, one of which is memory dysfunction. The frontal lobe is known to be responsible for impaired memory function due to hyperglycemia and is associated with oxidative stress-mediated neuronal cell apoptosis. Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is reported to have neuroprotective effects. However, its effect on the frontal lobe in diabetes mellitus (DM) rats is not widely known. This research aimed to elucidate the effect of CGA on the mRNA expressions of SOD1, SOD2, p53, and Bcl-2 in the frontal lobe of DM rats. Materials and methods: Thirty male Wistar rats (2-month-old, 150-200 gBW) were randomly divided into six groups: C (control), DM1.5 (1.5-month DM), DM2 (2-month DM), CGA12.5, CGA25 and CGA50 (DM+CGA 12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kgBW, respectively). A single dose of streptozotocin (60 mg/kgBW) was intraperitoneally injected. Intraperitoneal CGA injection was administered daily for DM1.5 rats for 14 days. Path length was measured in the Morris water maze (MWM) probe test. After termination, the frontal lobes were carefully harvested for RNA extraction. Reverse transcriptase PCR was performed to examine the mRNA expression of SOD1, SOD2, p53, and Bcl-2. Results: The DM2 group demonstrated significant shorter path length on the MWM probe test and significantly lower mRNA expression of SOD1 and Bcl-2, compared to the C group. After CGA administration, the CGA25 group showed a significantly shorter path length than the C group. The CGA12.5 and CGA25 groups had significantly higher mRNA expression of SOD1 than the DM1.5 group. Compared to the DM1.5 and DM2 groups, SOD2 mRNA expression of the administration of all three CGA doses increased markedly. Furthermore, Bcl-2 mRNA expression was significantly increased in the CGA12.5 and CGA50 groups, compared with the DM2 group. Conclusion: Chlorogenic acid might improve memory function through upregulation of frontal lobes' SOD1, SOD2, and Bcl-2 mRNA expression in DM rats.

Indexed as

ApoptosisChlorogenic AcidDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFrontal LobeMemory DisordersOxidative StressRats, WistarAnimalsMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Chlorogenic AcidProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Superoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1apoptosisChlorogenic aciddiabetesMorris water mazeoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID39295610
PMCPMC11407353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.