Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39295523›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2024

Implications of myocardial strain in primary mitral regurgitation-a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study.

Simone Romano, Danai Kitkungvan, Duc T Nguyen, Carlos El-Tallawi, Edward A Graviss, Afshin Farzaneh-Far, Dipan J Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Left atrial and ventricular remodeling in chronic mitral regurgitation.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Simone RomanoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Internal Medicine C, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8623-235X
Danai KitkungvanHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Duc T NguyenDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Carlos El-TallawiHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Edward A GravissDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Afshin Farzaneh-FarDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Dipan J ShahHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6179-2393

Funding

Sudden Death Risk Assessment and Mechanistic Insights in Arrhythmic Mitral Valve Prolapse Using Cardiac MRI and Circulating Proteomic BiomarkersR01HL171150 · NHLBI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Dipan J. Shah · 2024 to 2026
$4.8M
Beverly B. and Daniel C. Arnold Distinguished Centennial Chair EndowmentNational Science Foundation CNS-1931884NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsChronic primary mitral regurgitation (MR) results in progressive left ventricular (LV) remodelling. Abnormal myocardial deformation (strain) can be present despite preserved ejection fraction (EF). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature-tracking techniques allow assessment of global longitudinal strain (GLS) from routine cine images. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prognostic value of CMR feature tracking-derived GLS in patients with primary MR. METHODS AND

resultsConsecutive patients undergoing CMR for chronic MR from January 2012 to June 2018 were enrolled. Patients with LVEF <50% were excluded. The composite primary outcome aiming to detect decompensation related to MR comprised (i) referral for mitral surgery owing to symptoms or LV systolic dysfunction or (ii) cardiovascular death. The secondary outcome was all-cause death. A total of 422 patients were followed for a median of 2.7 years, and the primary endpoint was met in 93 patients (34 patients reported symptoms at baseline). At multivariable analysis, GLS≥ -16.6% was associated with primary outcome [hazard ratio (HR) 1.90, P = 0.01]. In moderate MR cohort, patients with GLS≥ -16.6% had worse event-free survival, whereas there was no significant difference in mild or severe MR groups. GLS≥ -16.0% remained associated with all-cause death after adjusting for other covariates including the MR severity (HR 2.24, P = 0.02).

conclusionIn patients with primary MR with preserved systolic function, GLS was associated with our composite outcomes and all-cause death. GLS may serve as a marker of cardiac dysfunction in the patients with primary MR with preserved systolic function allowing identification of patients likely to decompensate during observation.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMitral Valve InsufficiencyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Remodelingcardiovascular magnetic resonance imagingfeature trackingglobal longitudinal strainleft ventricular functionmitral regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID39295523
PMCPMC11687116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.