Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294924›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2025

Predictors of Cigar, Cigarillo, and Little Cigar Initiation Among Hip Hop-Identifying Youth.

Jamie Guillory, Laurel Curry, Ghada Homsi, McKinley Saunders, Amy Henes, Anna MacMonegle, James Nonnemaker, Emily C Sanders, Debra Mekos, Megan Wall Vigorita and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jamie GuilloryCenter for Communication & Media Impact, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9765-2299
Laurel CurryCenter for Communication & Media Impact, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Ghada HomsiQuality Office, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
McKinley SaundersAdvanced Methods Development, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Amy HenesCommunity & Workplace Health, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Anna MacMonegleCenter for Communication & Media Impact, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
James NonnemakerCenter for Communication & Media Impact, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Emily C SandersU.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Debra MekosU.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Megan Wall VigoritaU.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Alex BudenzU.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Tobacco Products, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.

Funding

FDA HHS HHSF223201310001BFDA HHS HHSF223201610032I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe explored predictors of cigar product initiation among Hip Hop-identifying U.S. youth using data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Fresh Empire evaluation. Participants were Hip Hop-identifying youth living in evaluation markets who had not initiated cigar product use at their first survey.

objectivesWe modeled cigar product initiation odds using discrete time survival analysis logistic regression models as a function of factors related to one's large social, physical, social/normative, and intrapersonal environment, and other tobacco use.

resultsIn the unique sample, 26.2% initiated cigar product use. Factors associated with higher cigar product initiation odds included: current/former (vs. non-susceptible never) cigarette smoking (odds ratio [OR]=5.35; p=.008); cigarette experimentation (vs. non-susceptible never smoking) (OR=3.26; p<.001); current (vs. never) e-cigarette use (OR=2.06; p<.001) and hookah use (OR=1.83; p=.011); having at least one friend who uses marijuana (OR=1.43; p=.008); high music use (OR=1.32; p=.035); household tobacco use (OR=1.26; p =.042); increased age (OR=1.18; p< .001); and higher sensation seeking (OR=1.16; p=.018). Youth reporting higher perceived smoking risks had lower cigar product initiation odds (OR=0.86; p=.029) as did Hispanic (OR=0.53; p<.001) and non-Hispanic Other youth (OR= 0.68; p=.023) (vs. non-Hispanic Black youth).

conclusionsThe finding that high music use predicted cigar product initiation should be considered in light of cigar brand sponsorship of musical artists and events and indicates a potential opportunity for counter messaging. Peer crowd segmentation in this study identified unique and differing factors that influence tobacco use risk among Hip Hop-identifying youth that are not found in the general population.

Indexed as

Cigar SmokingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCigarette SmokingElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsTobacco ProductsUnited Statescigar productspublic healthtobaccoYouth

Identifiers

PMID39294924
PMCPMC13051514

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.