Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294899›Full record

ArticleNordic journal of psychiatry2024

Facial emotion recognition in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Markus Varheenmaa, Soili M Lehto, Patrizia Rizzo, Hans-Christoph Steinhausen, Renate Drechsler, Anna-Katharine Brem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nordic journal of psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Markus VarheenmaaDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Soili M LehtoInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Patrizia RizzoClinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich University, Switzerland.
Hans-Christoph SteinhausenClinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich University, Switzerland.
Renate DrechslerClinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich University, Switzerland.
Anna-Katharine BremCentre for Healthy Brain Ageing, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is defined as a persistent pattern of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning anofd development. Increased emotional reactivity and impaired emotion regulation are established findings in children with ADHD. Impairments in executive functions such as impulse control and working memory, in turn, have also been suggested to have a negative effect on emotion recognition. However, studies exploring suspected deficits in the ability to recognise facial emotions in ADHD have to date yielded controversial results. We sought to clarify the mechanism of possible emotion recognition dysfunction in children with ADHD.

methodsSixty-one children diagnosed with ADHD (aged 10.36 ± 1.89 years) and a control group (

resultsThe ADHD group displayed more behavioural issues and performed worse in cognitive tests compared to the control group. Group status (i.e. ADHD vs. control group) did not predict facial emotion recognition when controlled for age, IQ and sex in linear regression models. Performance in Divided Attention predicted facial emotion recognition in linear regression in the ADHD group.

conclusionsIndividuals with ADHD showed facial emotion recognition capacity similar to a typically developing control group. Good performance in a cognitive test assessing divided attention predicted capacity for facial emotion recognition, but only in the ADHD group.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityEmotionsFacial ExpressionFacial RecognitionChildExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsRecognition, PsychologyADHDemotion processingfacial affect recognition

Identifiers

PMID39294899
PMCPMC11458127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.