Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294663›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

Guided biofilm therapy versus conventional protocol-clinical outcomes in non-surgical periodontal therapy.

Miriam Cyris, Julia Festerling, Maren Kahl, Claudia Springer, Christof E Dörfer, Christian Graetz

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miriam Cyris *Clinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Kiel, 24105, Germany. cyris@konspar.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8183-9200
Julia Festerling *Clinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Kiel, 24105, Germany.
Maren KahlClinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Kiel, 24105, Germany.
Claudia SpringerClinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Kiel, 24105, Germany.
Christof E DörferClinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Kiel, 24105, Germany.
Christian GraetzClinic of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University of Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, Kiel, 24105, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the randomized controlled clinical trial study was to evaluate the effectiveness in reducing pathologically increased pocket probing depths (PPD > 3 mm) using the Guided Biofilm Therapy (GBT) protocol (adapted to the clinical conditions in non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT): staining, air-polishing, ultrasonic scaler, air-polishing) compared to conventional instrumentation (staining, hand curettes/sonic scaler, polishing with rotary instruments) both by less experienced practitioners (dental students).

methodsAll patients were treated according to a split-mouth design under supervision as diseased teeth of quadrants I/III and II/IV randomly assigned to GBT or conventional treatment. In addition to the treatment time, periodontal parameters such as PPD and bleeding on probing (BOP) before NSPT (T0) and after NSPT (T1: 5 ± 2 months after T0) were documented by two calibrated and blinded examiners (Ethics vote/ Trial-register: Kiel-D509-18/ DRKS00026041).

resultsData of 60 patients were analyzed (stage III/IV: n = 36/ n = 24; grade A/ B/ C: n = 1/ n = 31/ n = 28). At T1, a PPD reduction of all diseased tooth surfaces was observed in 57.0% of the GBT group and 58.7% of the control group (p = 0.067). The target endpoint (PPD ≤ 4 mm without BOP) was achieved in 11.5% for GBT (conventional treatment: 11.2%; p = 0.714). With the exception for number of sites with BOP, which was at T1 15.9% in the GBT group and 14.3% in the control group (p < 0.05) no significant differences between the outcomes of the study were found. At 30.3(28.3) min, the treatment time was significantly shorter in GBT than in the control group at 34.6(24.5) min (p < 0.001).

conclusionsWith both protocols (GBT/ conventional instrumentation) comparably good clinical treatment results can be achieve in NSPT in stage III-IV periodontitis patients.

trial registrationThe study was registered before the start of the study and can be found under the number DRKS00026041 in the German Clinical Trials Register. The registration date was 19/08/2021.

Indexed as

BiofilmsDental ScalingPeriodontal IndexPeriodontal PocketAdultAgedChronic PeriodontitisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal DebridementSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeUltrasonic TherapyBiofilmDental polishingErythritolNon-surgical therapyPeriodontitisScaling and root planingSubgingival scaling

Identifiers

PMID39294663
PMCPMC11409476

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.