Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294651›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2024

Calcification following tongue necrosis induced by vasopressor use in a nonintubated patient with septic shock: a case report.

So-Yun Kim, Soo-Ho Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Song-I Lee

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

So-Yun KimDivision of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, 282 Munhwa-Ro, Jung-Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Ho KimDivision of Dentistry, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Seok LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Song-I LeeDivision of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, 282 Munhwa-Ro, Jung-Gu, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea. newcomet01@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8372-4511

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTongue necrosis is a rare and relatively uncommon condition, usually caused by vasculitis, thrombosis, severe hypotension due to septic or cardiogenic shock, vasopressor use, or intubation. Following damage such as necrosis, dystrophic calcification, a type of soft tissue calcification, can occur. CASE PRESENTATION: Herein, we present a unique case of bilateral tongue necrosis in a patient with nonintubated septic shock. A 70-year-old East Asian man with no significant medical history presented to the emergency department with postprandial epigastric pain. The patient was admitted to the intensive care unit with hypotension due to septic shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation. After a short course of vasopressors, the patient developed tongue discoloration and swelling without limb ischemia. Computed tomography was performed to observe the tongue necrosis, and calcification of the tongue was found. The patient was successfully treated by wiping the area with a hexamidine-soaked gauze.

conclusionTongue necrosis remains a rare finding, and its occurrence as a complication of vasopressor use is even rarer. Therefore, even with relatively short courses of vasopressors in the intensive care unit, daily visualization of the tongue to check for discoloration, along with daily inspection and pulse checks of the limbs, can help identify vasospasms. These measures allow for prompt intervention, minimizing permanent damage and shortening the recovery time.

Indexed as

CalcinosisNecrosisShock, SepticTongueTongue DiseasesVasoconstrictor AgentsAgedHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedVasoconstrictor AgentsCase reportNecrosisSeptic shockTongueVasopressor

Identifiers

PMID39294651
PMCPMC11412059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.