Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294650›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Readmission within 30-days of open reduction and internal fixation for ankle fractures: NSQIP analysis of 29,905 patients.

Aadi Sharma, Phillip B Wyatt, Charles R Reiter, Albert Anastasio, James Satalich, Conor N O'Neill, Tejas Patel, Andrew Hanselman, Samuel Adams, Jeffrey Liles and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aadi SharmaVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA. asharma8@vcu.edu.
Phillip B WyattVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Charles R ReiterVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Albert AnastasioDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
James SatalichDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, USA.
Conor N O'NeillDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Tejas PatelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, USA. tejas.t.patel@vcuhealth.org.
Andrew HanselmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Samuel AdamsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Jeffrey LilesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Karl SchweitzerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistorically, ankle fractures have been treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) procedures, which are considered safe and effective. Patient characteristics may contribute to postoperative difficulties thereby increasing risk of hospital readmission. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of and reasons for 30-day readmission and postoperative complications following ORIF for ankle fractures.

methodsA retrospective review of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database from 2015 to 2021 identified patients undergoing ORIF for ankle fractures. Patient demographics, complication incidence, and reasons for unplanned hospital readmission were collected. Multivariable analyses identified patient risk factors for any adverse event (AAE) and readmission within 30-days of surgery.

resultsThe 29,905 patients queried who underwent ORIF procedures for ankle fractures between 2015 and 2021 were 49.6 ± 18.40 years of age, 30.9 ± 7.10 kg/m

conclusionDespite a low adverse event rate, 2% of patients required unplanned readmission after ORIF for ankle fractures. Surgical site complications account for almost half of reported readmissions. ASA class and various medical comorbidities were found to significantly increase the risk of postoperative adverse events and hospital readmission.

Indexed as

Ankle FracturesFracture Fixation, InternalOpen Fracture ReductionPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurgical Wound InfectionTime FactorsAnkle fractureNSQIP: risk factorsORIFReadmission

Identifiers

PMID39294650
PMCPMC11409759

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.