Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294643›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Baltimore community resident and collaborator perspectives on the influence of guaranteed income on health: a formative qualitative study.

Holly M Nishimura, Sevly Snguon, Lorraine T Dean, Marik Moen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Association of dental caries, family cohesion, and orofacial dysfunction in children aged 8 to 10 with possible sleep bruxism: pathway analysis.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Holly M NishimuraDivision of Prevention Science, University of California School of Medicine UCSF, 550 16th Street, 3rd Floor, Box 0886, 94143, San Francisco, CA, USA. holly.nishimura@ucsf.edu.
Sevly SnguonDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lorraine T DeanDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Marik MoenFamily and Community Health, University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA. mmoen@umaryland.edu.

Funding

Transactional sex and HIV incidence among men in Rakai, Uganda: A mixed-methods analysisF31MH124535 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NISHIMURA, HOLLY MAKIKO · 2021 to 2022
$46k
Holly Nishimura was supported by the National Institutes of Mental Health Ruth L. Kirstein Pre-Doctoral Fellowship F31MH124535NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH124535The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Interdisciplinary Research Leaders 79125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven increased interest and investment in guaranteed income initiatives across North America, it is critical to understand the impact of guaranteed income on health, an understudied outcome. As part of Baltimore, Maryland's guaranteed income pilot, we conducted formative research to understand the influence of increased income on health and develop concrete recommendations for implementation and evaluation of the pilot.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews with Baltimore community residents (n = 8) and community collaborators (n = 8), probing on familiarity with guaranteed income; effect of guaranteed income on overall health and specific health outcomes (e.g., mental health, nutrition); and recommendations for program structure (e.g., eligibility, target population). Data were analyzed thematically using a framework analysis approach.

resultsRespondents agreed that guaranteed income could have beneficial effects on health though some were unsure of specific mechanisms. Respondents emphasized pathways through which guaranteed income could improve health: (1) reduced financial-related stress; (2) improved nutrition through purchase of healthier foods; (3) improved family well-being including child health and parent-child relationships; (4) increased utilization of health services; (5) improved community health through increased community cohesion and decreased violence. Respondents described decreased feelings of time scarcity as a social determinant of health. Most respondents reported that Baltimore's guaranteed income program should prioritize young, low-income families with $1,000/month or more for at least one year.

conclusionsThis formative research on the potential health impacts of guaranteed income in Baltimore highlights important health outcomes and pathways, such as social cohesion and decreased feelings of time scarcity, to prioritize for evaluation.

Indexed as

IncomeQualitative ResearchAdultBaltimoreFemaleHealth StatusHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPovertyBaltimoreGuaranteed incomeHealth

Identifiers

PMID39294643
PMCPMC11409528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.