Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294617›Full record

Observational studyBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Association between admission blood pressure and spontaneous reperfusion and long-term prognosis in STEMI patients: an observational and multicenter study.

Zheng Hu, Da Luo, Wen-Jie Zhou, Chang-Wu Xu, Xiang-Zhou Chen, Bo-Fang Zhang, Xing Jin, Yun Wang, Jing Zhang, Hui Wu and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04996901 (The Chinese ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04996901 completednot on this map

The Chinese ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Registry

TypeobservationalSponsorRenmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityRan2021 to 2021Enrolled5,594ConditionsST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)Armsno intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Single-view angiographic microcirculatory resistance index after primary PCI: the EARLY-MYO-AMR study.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Long-term all-cause mortality rate after ST-elevation myocardial infarction and its predictors: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Cohort in Isfahan Study.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Zheng Hu *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China.
Da Luo *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China.
Wen-Jie Zhou *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China.
Chang-Wu XuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China.
Xiang-Zhou ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Laboratory of Heart Center, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bo-Fang ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China.
Xing JinTong Liao City Hospital, Tongliao, China.
Yun WangWuhan No.1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Jing ZhangThree Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Hui WuThree Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Fu-Yuan LiuThe No. 1 People's Hospital of Xiangyang, Xiangyang, China.
Yu-Hua LeiThe Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.
Dong-Sheng LiWuhan Third Hospital and Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xin-Yong CaiJiangxi Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Hong JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China. hong-jiang@whu.edu.cn.
Jing ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University,Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan, China. chenjing1982@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100287National Natural Science Foundation of China Hubei Province 2021CFB110Young Talents Project of Hubei Provincial Health Commission WJ2021Q033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to assess the associations of admission systolic blood pressure (SBP) level with spontaneous reperfusion (SR) and long-term prognosis in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients.

methodsData from 3809 STEMI patients who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention within 24 h, as recorded in the Chinese STEMI PPCI Registry (NCT04996901), were analyzed. The primary endpoint was SR, defined as thrombolysis in myocardial infarction grade 2-3 flow of IRA according to emergency angiography. The second endpoint was 2-year all-cause mortality. The association between admission BP and outcomes was evaluated using Logistic regression or Cox proportional hazards models with restricted cubic splines, adjusting for clinical characteristics.

resultsAdmission SBP rather than diastolic BP was associated with SR after adjustment. Notably, this relationship exhibits a nonlinear pattern. Below 120mmHg, There existed a significant positive correlation between admission SBP and the incidence of SR (adjusted OR per 10-mmHg decrease for SBP ≤ 120 mm Hg: 0.800; 95% CI: 0.706-0.907; p<0.001); whereas above 120mmHg, no further improvement in SR was observed (adjusted OR per 10-mmHg increase for SBP >120 mm Hg: 1.019; 95% CI: 0.958-1.084, p = 0.552). In the analysis of the endpoint event of mortality, patients admitted with SBP ranging from 121 to 150 mmHg exhibited the lowest mortality compared with those SBP ≤ 120mmHg (adjusted HR: 0.653; 95% CI: 0.495-0.862; p = 0.003). In addition, subgroups analysis with Killip class I-II showed SBP ≤ 120mmHg was still associated with increased risk of mortality.

conclusionThe present study revealed admission SBP above 120 mmHg was associated with higher SR,30-d and 2-y survival rate in STEMI patients. The admission SBP could be a marker to provide clinical assessment and treatment.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04996901), 07/27/2021.

Indexed as

Blood PressurePatient AdmissionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRegistriesST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedChinaCoronary CirculationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAdmission blood pressureMortalitySpontaneous reperfusionST-elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID39294617
PMCPMC11409803

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.