Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294585›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

Prognostic performance of Hong Kong Liver Cancer with Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging systems in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Mohamed Kohla, Reham Ashour, Hossam Taha, Osama El-Abd, Maher Osman, Mai Abozeid, Sally Waheed ELKhadry

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed KohlaDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt.
Reham AshourDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt.
Hossam TahaDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt.
Osama El-AbdDepartment of Diagnostic Medical Imaging and Interventional Radiology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt.
Maher OsmanDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary surgery, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt.
Mai AbozeidDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt.
Sally Waheed ELKhadryDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, 32511, Egypt. drsallywaheed@liver.menofia.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate staging is necessary for predicting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) prognosis and guiding patient management. The Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system has limitations due to heterogeneity observed among patients in BCLC stages B and C. In contrast, the Hong Kong Liver Cancer (HKLC) staging system offers more aggressive treatment strategies.

aimTo compare the prognostic performance of HKLC and BCLC staging systems in Egyptian patients with HCC.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study at the National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Egypt, on 1015 HCC patients. Data was collected from patients' medical records over 10 years (from 2008 to 2018). The BCLC and HKLC stages were identified, and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to compare patients' overall survival rates within each staging system. Additionally, we evaluated the comparative prognostic performance of the two staging systems.

resultsHepatitis C was identified as the underlying etiology in 799 patients (78.7%), hepatitis B in 12 patients (1.2%), and non-viral causes in 204 patients (20.1%). The survival analysis demonstrated significant differences across the various stages within both the BCLC and HKLC systems. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves indicated a marginally superior performance of the HKLC system in predicting survival at 1, 2, and 3 years compared to the BCLC system. Furthermore, the HKLC staging provided a slightly enhanced prognostic capability, particularly for patients classified under BCLC stages B and C, suggesting a potential survival benefit.

conclusionHKLC classification had a slightly better prognostic performance than BCLC staging system and may offer a survival advantage for certain patients with HCC in BCLC stage B and C HCC cases.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingAdultAgedEgyptFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSurvival RateBarcelona Clinic Liver CancerEgyptHepatocellular carcinomaHong Kong Liver CancerPrognostic performanceStaging systems

Identifiers

PMID39294585
PMCPMC11409554

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.