Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294505›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2024

Neutrophils in Atopic Dermatitis.

Chih-Chao Chiang, Wei-Jen Cheng, Joseph Renz Marion Santiago Dela Cruz, Thiyagarajan Raviraj, Nan-Lin Wu, Michal Korinek, Tsong-Long Hwang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. RespiratoryFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chih-Chao Chiang *Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Human Ecology, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wei-Jen Cheng *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Joseph Renz Marion Santiago Dela Cruz *Graduate Institute of Health Industry Technology and Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine, College of Human Ecology, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Thiyagarajan RavirajGraduate Institute of Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Nan-Lin WuDepartment of Dermatology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. t222@mmc.edu.tw.
Michal KorinekGraduate Institute of Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. michalk@kmu.edu.tw.
Tsong-Long HwangGraduate Institute of Health Industry Technology and Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine, College of Human Ecology, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan. htl@mail.cgust.edu.tw.

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-Q113011National Science and Technology Council NSTC 113-2320-B-037-023National Science and Technology Council NSTC 113-2321-B-255-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils have a critical role in inflammation. Recent studies have identified their distinctive presence in certain types of atopic dermatitis (AD), yet their exact function remains unclear. This review aims to compile studies elucidating the role of neutrophils in AD pathophysiology. Proteins released by neutrophils, including myeloperoxidase, elastase, and lipocalin, contribute to pruritus progression in AD. Neutrophilic oxidative stress and the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps may further worsen AD. Elevated neutrophil elastase and high-mobility group box 1 protein expression in AD patients' skin exacerbates epidermal barrier defects. Neutrophil-mast cell interactions in allergic inflammation steer the immunological response toward Th2 imbalance and activate the Th17 pathway, particularly in response to allergens or infections linked to AD. Notably, drugs alleviating pruritic symptoms in AD inhibit neutrophilic inflammation. In conclusion, these findings underscore that neutrophils may be therapeutic targets for AD symptoms, emphasizing their inclusion in AD treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicNeutrophilsAnimalsExtracellular TrapsHumansMast CellsOxidative StressSkinTh2 CellsNeutrophil; Atopic dermatitis; Inflammation; PruritusSkin lesions

Identifiers

PMID39294505
PMCPMC11638293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.