Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294485›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2024

Older Adults' Use of Cannabis and Attitudes Around Disclosing Medical Cannabis Use to Their Healthcare Providers in California: A Mixed Methods Study.

Dania Abu Baker, Paola N Cruz Rivera, Rekha Narasimhan, Nhi Nguyen, Lize Tibiriçá, Wayne E Kepner, Pearse O'Malley, Annie L Nguyen, Alison A Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of the Endocannabinoid System in Fibromyalgia.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dania Abu BakerHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1449-6177
Paola N Cruz RiveraSchool of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR, USA.
Rekha NarasimhanUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Nhi NguyenUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lize TibiriçáUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7938-1509
Wayne E KepnerHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3182-6131
Pearse O'MalleyTulane University School of Medicine, Louisiana, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-4169
Annie L Nguyen *Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0262-3147
Alison A Moore *University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA. alm123@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-4346

Funding

FELLOWSHIP IN GERIATRIC MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019934 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Elizabeth W Twamley · 1994 to 2026
$9.5M
UCSD Medical Student Summer Aging Research TrainingT35AG026757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Benjamin Hyun Han, Ellen Eun-Ok Lee · 2005 to 2026
$2.2M
Hypothalamic mechanisms in caloric restriction and agingR01AG019934 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI MOBBS, CHARLES V. · 2001 to 2005
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS 5T32MH019934NIA NIH HHS 5T35AG026757NIA NIH HHS T35 AG026757NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapidly changing policy climate related to cannabis legalization has led to drastic changes in cannabis use in the United States (US). Medical cannabis use is increasing overall, but at a faster rate among older adults compared to other age groups.

objectiveThe aim was to investigate older adults' cannabis use behaviors and attitudes around disclosing medical cannabis use to their primary healthcare providers (HCPs).

methodsNineteen older adults (ages 65+ years) with self-reported medical cannabis use were recruited from flyers posted in ambulatory clinics in San Diego, CA. Surveys and semi-structured interviews on cannabis use were completed. A multi-methods approach was used to analyze data.

resultsParticipants' mean age was 75.3 years; 52.6% identified as women, and 89.5% as White. Cannabis was used by all participants to treat pain and by 75% for insomnia, with 25-33% reductions in use of prescription medications to treat these symptoms. Approximately 89% reported their primary HCPs were aware of their cannabis use, and 84.2% felt very comfortable/comfortable talking to HCPs about cannabis. Common themes from interviews included participants (1) being motivated to disclose cannabis use to their HCPs to seek medical advice on dosing, side effects, and benefits of cannabis, (2) feeling comfortable disclosing cannabis use as legalization has eased the stigma around cannabis use, and (3) perceiving mostly neutral attitudes from HCPs on their cannabis use.

conclusionThe study emphasizes the pivotal role of HCPs as educators in addressing patient inquiries about cannabis, underlining the need for equipping healthcare professionals with evidence-based knowledge through education and training initiatives.

Identifiers

PMID39294485
PMCPMC11589015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.