Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39294150›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Decoupling of strain- and intrastrain-level interactions of microbiomes in a sponge holobiont.

Wenxiu Wang, Weizhi Song, Marwan E Majzoub, Xiaoyuan Feng, Bu Xu, Jianchang Tao, Yuanqing Zhu, Zhiyong Li, Pei-Yuan Qian, Nicole S Webster and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wenxiu WangDepartment of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Weizhi SongCenter for Marine Science and Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5890-5361
Marwan E MajzoubCenter for Marine Science and Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6461-8211
Xiaoyuan FengShenzhen Research Institute, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Bu XuDepartment of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jianchang TaoDepartment of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yuanqing ZhuDepartment of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Zhiyong LiState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic and Developmental Sciences, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9469-8857
Pei-Yuan QianDepartment of Ocean Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4074-9078
Nicole S WebsterThe Australian Antarctic Division, Kingston, Tasmania, Australia.
Torsten ThomasCenter for Marine Science and Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. t.thomas@unsw.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-9557-3001
Lu FanDepartment of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. fanl@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4184-7211

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31861143020National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 41776138National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42376113National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42406103National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 91951120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Holobionts are highly organized assemblages of eukaryotic hosts, cellular microbial symbionts, and viruses, whose interactions and evolution involve complex biological processes. It is largely unknown which specific determinants drive similarity or individuality in genetic diversity between holobionts. Here, we combine short- and long-read sequencing and DNA-proximity-linkage technologies to investigate intraspecific diversity of the microbiomes, including host-resolved viruses, in individuals of a model marine sponge. We find strong impacts of the sponge host and the cellular hosts of viruses on strain-level organization of the holobiont, whereas substantial overlap in nucleotide diversity between holobionts suggests frequent exchanges of microbial cells and viruses at intrastrain level in the local sponge population. Immune-evasive arms races likely restricted virus-host co-evolution at the intrastrain level, generated holobiont-specific genome variations, and linked virus-host genetics through recombination. Our work shows that a decoupling of strain- and intrastrain-level interactions is a key factor in the genetic diversification of holobionts.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaPoriferaSymbiosisAnimalsGenetic VariationPhylogenyViruses

Identifiers

PMID39294150
PMCPMC11410982

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.