Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39293416›Full record

ArticleNeuroendocrinology2024

Thyroid Hormone Clearance in the Paraventricular Nucleus of Male Mice Regulates Lean Mass and Physical Activity.

Zhaofei Wu, Arturo Hernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroendocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhaofei WuDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MaineHealth Institute for Research, MaineHealth, Scarborough, Maine, USA.
Arturo HernandezDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MaineHealth Institute for Research, MaineHealth, Scarborough, Maine, USA.

Funding

Understanding Factors Influencing COVID-19 Testing and Vaccination in Immigrant Low-income and Homeless Populations and Testing Targeted InterventionsU54GM115516 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI Kimberly Luebbers · 2017 to 2026
$51.6M
The role of night shift work in metabolic disorders during and after pregnancyP20GM121301 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI Lucy Liaw · 2017 to 2026
$25.1M
Transgenerational Epigenetic Programming of the Thyroid AxisR01DK095908 · NIDDK · MAINEHEALTH · PI Arturo Hernandez · 2012 to 2026
$5.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095908NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121301NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe actions of thyroid hormones (THs) in the central nervous system are relevant to food intake and energy expenditure. TH receptors exhibit high expression in brain areas modulating energy balance, including the arcuate, paraventricular (PVN), supraoptic, and ventromedial (VMH) hypothalamic nuclei.

methodsTo examine the role of THs in the regulation of energy balance via action in specific hypothalamic nuclei of the adult mouse, we performed experiments of conditional inactivation of DIO3, the enzyme responsible for the clearance of THs, in the lateral hypothalamus (LH), and VMH and PVN hypothalamic nuclei. We accomplished DIO3 genetic inactivation via stereotaxic injection of the AAV-cre vector into adult mice homozygous for a "floxed" Dio3 allele.

resultsDio3 inactivation in the LH and VMH of males or females did not result in significant changes in body weight 8 weeks after injection. However, inactivation of Dio3 in the PVN resulted in increased body weight (both fat mass and lean mass) and locomotor activity, and decreased hypothalamic Mc4r expression in male, but not female mice. However, PNV-specific Dio3 KO did not cause hyperphagia.

conclusionThese results suggest local TH action influences MC4R signaling and possibly other PVN-associated circuitries, with consequences for body composition and energy balance endpoints, but not for orexigenic pathways. They also support a regulatory role for PVN Dio3 in the central regulation of energy homeostasis in adult life.

Indexed as

Iodide PeroxidaseParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusThyroid HormonesAnimalsBody WeightEnergy MetabolismFemaleLocomotionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhysical Conditioning, AnimalIodide Peroxidaseiodothyronine deiodinase type IIIThyroid HormonesLean massMetabolismParaventricular nucleusPhysical activityThyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID39293416
PMCPMC11560500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.