Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39292640›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2025

Regulation of maize root growth by local phosphorus availability, sucrose metabolism, and partitioning.

Yan Sun, Jinting Zhang, Weiwei Li, Zikai Xu, Siji Wang, Manli Zhao, Jianbo Shen, Lingyun Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of botany, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan SunCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Jinting ZhangCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Weiwei LiCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Zikai XuCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Siji WangCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Manli ZhaoCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Jianbo ShenCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8943-948X
Lingyun ChengCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and Management (SKL-NUM), Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5185-1196

Funding

the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) 328017493/GRK 2366the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFD1700203the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31572190the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972496the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32130094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsUnderstanding how maize roots proliferate in phosphorus (P)-rich soil patches is critical for improving nutrient acquisition and crop productivity. This study explores the mechanisms of root adaptation to heterogeneous P availability, focusing on sucrose metabolism and the role of local P signals.

methodsA split-root system with chambers of differing inorganic phosphate (Pi) concentrations (0 and 500 μm) was used to examine maize root responses. Various physiological and biochemical parameters, including root growth, sucrose partitioning, enzyme activities and gene expression, were measured to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. KEY

resultsRoot proliferation, particularly of second-order lateral roots, was markedly enhanced in P-rich patches. Sucrose was preferentially allocated to the Pi-supplied side, as confirmed by Fourier transform infrared microscopy. Sucrose content in these roots decreased, indicating active metabolism. Higher activities of cell-wall invertase and sucrose synthase were observed in the Pi-supplied roots, supporting enhanced carbohydrate utilization.

conclusionsLocal P availability triggers significant adjustments in sucrose metabolism and allocation, enhancing the sink capacity of maize roots in P-rich patches. These changes facilitate efficient lateral root proliferation and Pi utilization, highlighting the critical role of local P signals in nutrient acquisition strategies. This research provides deeper insights into the adaptive responses of maize to heterogeneous P environments, offering potential strategies for improving crop nutrient efficiency.

Indexed as

PhosphorusPlant RootsSucroseZea maysGene Expression Regulation, PlantGlucosyltransferasesPlant ProteinsGlucosyltransferasesPhosphorusPlant ProteinsSucrosesucrose synthaseheterogeneous phosphate supplylocal P signalsnutrient acquisitionPhosphorus-rich patchesroot proliferationsucrose metabolism

Identifiers

PMID39292640
PMCPMC12682925

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.