Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39292435›Full record

ReviewDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2024

Insulin Delivery Technology for Treatment of Infants with Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review.

Raffaella Panza, Valentina Cattivera, Jacopo Colella, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Manuela Capozza, Luca Zagaroli, Maria Laura Iezzi, Nicola Laforgia, Maurizio Delvecchio

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Raffaella PanzaSection of Neonatology and NICU, Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2489-9500
Valentina Cattivera *Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Jacopo Colella *Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Maria Elisabetta BaldassarreSection of Neonatology and NICU, Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-6664
Manuela CapozzaSection of Neonatology and NICU, Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-6711
Luca ZagaroliUnit of Pediatrics, San Salvatore Hospital, ASL 1 Abruzzo, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0202-9547
Maria Laura IezziUnit of Pediatrics, San Salvatore Hospital, ASL 1 Abruzzo, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4089-7273
Nicola LaforgiaSection of Neonatology and NICU, Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4610-1216
Maurizio DelvecchioDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy. mdelvecchio75@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-0012

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal diabetes mellitus is a rare disorder of glucose metabolism with onset within the first 6 months of life. The initial treatment is based on insulin infusion. The technologies for diabetes treatment can be very helpful, even if guidelines are still lacking. The current study aimed to provide a comprehensive review of the literature about the safety and efficacy of insulin treatment with technology for diabetes to support clinicians in the management of infants with neonatal diabetes mellitus. A total of 22 papers were included, most of them case reports or case series. The first infants with neonatal diabetes mellitus treated with insulin pumps were described nearly two decades ago. Over the years, continuous glucose monitoring systems were added to treat these individuals, allowing for a better customization of insulin administration. Insulin was diluted in some cases to further minimize the doses. Improvement in technology for diabetes prompted clinicians to use new devices and algorithms for insulin delivery in infants with neonatal diabetes as well. These systems are safe and effective, may shorten hospital stay, and help clinicians weaning insulin during the remission phase in the transient forms or switching from insulin to sulfonylurea when suggested by the molecular diagnosis. New technologies for insulin delivery in infants with neonatal diabetes can be used safely and closed-loop algorithms can work properly in these situations, optimizing blood glucose control.

Indexed as

Advanced hybrid closed loopDiabetes technologyHybrid closed loopInsulin infusion systemsInsulin pumpNeonatal diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39292435
PMCPMC11467148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.