Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39292407›Full record

ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2024

Assessment of cell death in the liver of Labeo rohita on exposure to an emerging contaminant aspirin: an immunofluorescent, flow cytometric and biochemical investigation.

Tuhina Gayen, Anchal Tripathi, Swati Mittal, Usha Kumari

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tuhina GayenFish Physiology Laboratory, Zoology Section, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005, India.
Anchal TripathiFish Physiology Laboratory, Zoology Section, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005, India.
Swati MittalSkin Physiology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005, India.
Usha KumariFish Physiology Laboratory, Zoology Section, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221 005, India. usha.kumari1@bhu.ac.in.

Funding

PREVENTION AND EDUCATION IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE REDUCTIONZ01HD000877 · NICHD · CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI MAIMAN, L A · 1991 to 1995
–
Banaras Hindu University R/Dev/D/IoE/Incentive/2021-2022/32381Human Resource Development Centre, Council of Scientific And Industrial Research 09/013(0877)/2019-EMR-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspirin is one of the most frequently detected non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in aquatic environments. Despite its prevalence, toxicity possessed by aspirin to non-target organisms like fish is poorly explored. In the present study, cell death induced by different concentrations of aspirin (1, 10, and 100 µg/L) has been investigated in the liver of fish, Labeo rohita exposed for 28 days. A significant increase (p < 0.05) in the density of caspase-3 positive cells in a dose and duration-dependent manner assessed through immunofluorescent staining indicates caspase-dependent pathway of cell death which may be either through intrinsic or extrinsic pathway. The flow cytometric analysis, in addition, revealed a significant (p < 0.05) decline in the live cells and an increase in apoptotic cells in the liver of fish exposed to aspirin. Cell death due to apoptosis is further indicated by a significant increase (p < 0.05) in the Kupffer cells and tumor necrosis factor-α. The decrease in the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme significantly (p < 0.05) in all three exposure concentrations of aspirin suggests COX-dependent pathway of cell death. The present study provides in-depth insights into aspirin-induced cell death in the liver of fish at environmentally realistic concentrations.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinCyprinidaeFlow CytometryLiverWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Cell DeathProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinCaspase 3Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaWater Pollutants, ChemicalApoptosisCOXFlow cytometryImmunofluorescent stainingNSAIDTNF-α

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.