ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2024
Dynamic changes in the circulation of respiratory pathogens in children during and after the containment of the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic in Kunming, China.
Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Etiological characterization of acute respiratory tract infections and associated co-infections using Biofire respiratory 2.1 Plus panel.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Etiological landscape and co-infection dynamics in Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs): insights from a multicenter outpatient study in Yunnan, China.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Effects of meteorological factors and atmospheric pollutants on the prevalence of respiratory adenovirus in children in Lanzhou, Northwest China.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Dynamics of respiratory virus transmission in children during and after COVID-19 outbreak control in Baiyin, China.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Epidemiological shift and clinical characteristics of rhinovirus genotypes in acute respiratory tract infection cases in Kunming, China, from 2019 to 2023.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Article
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Funding
Abstract
purposeWe aimed to determine the changes in the frequency of respiratory pathogens and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) during containment of the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic and elucidate the epidemiological interference that may have occurred after lifting pandemic measures.
methodsA total of 4,770 Nasopharyngeal swab samples were collected from children with ARTIs from the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province between January 2022 and December 2023 and subjected to nucleic acid testing for 13 types of respiratory pathogens and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
resultsThe frequency of pathogens among children from 2020 to 2022 was in the following order: HRV > Mp > HADV > H3N2 > HMPV and HRV > HRSV > HPIV > H1N1 > H3N2. In weeks 1 to 3 of 2023, the frequency of pathogens significantly declined, and then H1N1 rebounded significantly in 2023. HRV, HRSV, and H3N2 showed a shift in the season of high frequency. Patterns of multi-pathogen infections were more complex in 2023 than in 2022, with HRV having a higher frequency and co-infection rate than other pathogens. These changes may have been associated with interference caused by the resurgence of SARS-CoV-2 prevalence, in addition to being influenced by changes in pandemic containment and lifting measures.
conclusionsThe frequency rate of common respiratory pathogens among children was not significantly different and remained high. The study findings help elucidate the aforementioned unique historical period and effectively control respiratory tract infections to reduce the harm to pediatric health caused by respiratory pathogens.
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