Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39292308›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2025

Perfluoroalkyl substances: a risk for the aquatifc environment? A 1-year case study in river waters of central Italy.

Federica Castellani, Mara Galletti, Fedra Charavgis, Alessandra Cingolani, Sonia Renzi, Mirko Nucci, Carmela Protano, Matteo Vitali

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Federica CastellaniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome La Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, Rome, 00185, Italy.
Mara GallettiARPA Umbria, Via Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa, 23, 05100, Terni, Italy.
Fedra CharavgisARPA Umbria, Via Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa, 23, 05100, Terni, Italy.
Alessandra CingolaniARPA Umbria, Via Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa, 23, 05100, Terni, Italy.
Sonia RenziARPA Umbria, Via Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa, 23, 05100, Terni, Italy.
Mirko NucciARPA Umbria, Via Carlo Alberto Dalla Chiesa, 23, 05100, Terni, Italy.
Carmela ProtanoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome La Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, Rome, 00185, Italy.
Matteo VitaliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome La Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, Rome, 00185, Italy. matteo.vitali@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1001-6343

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are a large class of persistent emerging pollutants, ubiquitous in different environmental compartments. In this study, twenty-one PFASs were determined in seventy-eight water samples collected from six different rivers in the Umbria region (central Italy) during a 13-month monitoring campaign. The sum of the twenty-one target analytes (Σ

Indexed as

FluorocarbonsRiversWater Pollutants, ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringItalyFluorocarbonsWater Pollutants, ChemicalERAPFASsPOPsRisk quotientRiver pollutionRiver water

Identifiers

PMID39292308
PMCPMC11996964

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.