Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39292225›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

The efficacy of mifepristone-misoprostol regimen versus misoprostol-only for medication abortion at 22 + 0/7 to 30 + 0/7 weeks' gestation.

Or Touval, Avital Ellert, Yair Daykan, Ron Schonman, Zvi Klein, Yael Yagur

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Or TouvalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St, Kfar Saba, Israel. ortouval@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6933-942X
Avital EllertDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Yair DaykanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Ron SchonmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Zvi KleinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Yael YagurDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St, Kfar Saba, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare duration of medication abortion after pretreatment with mifepristone versus misoprostol-only regimens at 22 + 0/7 to 30 + 0/7 weeks.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients admitted for medication abortion from 2014 to 2022. Patients underwent feticide due to genetic or anatomical abnormalities at gestational age of 22 + 0/7 to 30 + 0/7 weeks. Excluded from this study were patients admitted at gestational age < 22 + 0/7 or > 30 + 0/7 weeks, with multiple gestation, with diagnosis of intrauterine fetal demise before feticide, with contraindication for vaginal delivery, and who were administered a medical regimen other than the mifepristone-misoprostol or misoprostol-only protocol. Information collected included patients' demographics, clinical outcomes, additional procedural interventions, and complications. Data of patients treated with mifepristone-misoprostol versus misoprostol-only were compared.

resultsThe study group included 46 patients in the mifepristone-misoprostol group and 35 in the misoprostol-only group. Median interval from first dose of misoprostol to fetal expulsion was shorter in the mifepristone-misoprostol group (10.6 vs. 15.3 h; p = 0.007) with shorter duration of hospitalization (3.5 ± 1.1 vs. 4.1 ± 1.2 days; p = 0.013). Study groups did not differ in terms of complications. Patients in the mifepristone-misoprostol group had a younger gestational age (23.8 ± 1.69 vs. 25.37 ± 2.4 weeks; p = 0.002). However, multivariable Cox regression found that mifepristone was independently associated with shorter abortion time (OR 1.7, 95% CI 1.03-2.9, p = 0.03).

conclusionMedication abortion with mifepristone-misoprostol was associated with shorter time to fetal expulsion at gestational ages 22 + 0/7 to 30 + 0/7 weeks, compared with misoprostol-only regimen.

Indexed as

Abortifacient AgentsAbortifacient Agents, NonsteroidalAbortifacient Agents, SteroidalAbortion, InducedMifepristoneMisoprostolAdultDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGestational AgeHumansPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, SecondRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAbortifacient AgentsAbortifacient Agents, NonsteroidalAbortifacient Agents, SteroidalMifepristoneMisoprostolAbortionMifepristoneMisoprostolTermination of pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39292225
PMCPMC11919938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.