Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39291890›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2024

Site-Selective Biofunctionalization of 3D Microstructures Via Direct Ink Writing.

George Mathew, Enrico Domenico Lemma, Dalila Fontana, Chunting Zhong, Alberto Rainer, Sylwia Sekula-Neuner, Jasmin Aghassi-Hagmann, Michael Hirtz, Eider Berganza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

George MathewInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Enrico Domenico LemmaDepartment of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, via Álvaro del Portillo 21, Rome, 00128, Italy.
Dalila FontanaDepartment of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, via Álvaro del Portillo 21, Rome, 00128, Italy.
Chunting ZhongInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Alberto RainerDepartment of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, via Álvaro del Portillo 21, Rome, 00128, Italy.
Sylwia Sekula-Neunern.able GmbH, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76341, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.
Jasmin Aghassi-HagmannInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Michael HirtzInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Kaiserstraße 12, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Eider BerganzaInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (CSIC), c) Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, 3, Madrid, 28049, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0114-4925

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)Italian Ministry for University and Research C83C22001250006Karlsruhe Institute of Technology YIG-Prep-ProMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades IJC2020-044372-I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-photon lithography has revolutionized multi-photon 3D laser printing, enabling precise fabrication of micro- and nanoscale structures. Despite many advancements, challenges still persist, particularly in biofunctionalization of 3D microstructures. This study introduces a novel approach combining two-photon lithography with scanning probe lithography for post-functionalization of 3D microstructures overcoming limitations in achieving spatially controlled biomolecule distribution. The method utilizes a diverse range of biomolecule inks, including phospholipids, and two different proteins, introducing high spatial resolution and distinct functionalization on separate areas of the same microstructure. The surfaces of 3D microstructures are treated using bovine serum albumin and/or 3-(Glycidyloxypropyl)trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) to enhance ink retention. The study further demonstrates different strategies to create binding sites for cells by integrating different biomolecules, showcasing the potential for customized 3D cell microenvironments. Specific cell adhesion onto functionalized 3D microscaffolds is demonstrated, which paves the way for diverse applications in tissue engineering, biointerfacing with electronic devices and biomimetic modeling.

Indexed as

InkPrinting, Three-DimensionalAnimalsCell AdhesionHumansSerum Albumin, BovineSilanesTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsSerum Albumin, BovineSilanes3D cell culturedip‐pen nanolithographydirect laser writingphospholipidsproteinssurface functionalizationtwo‐photon lithography

Identifiers

PMID39291890
PMCPMC11657036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.