Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39291696›Full record

SynthesisTherapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease

Unlocking the potential of deferoxamine: a systematic review on its efficacy and safety in alleviating myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in adult patients following cardiopulmonary bypass compared to standard care.

Aashish Lamichhane, Sadish Sharma, Bishwas Bastola, Bikesh Chhusyabaga, Nabin Shrestha, Prajwal Poudel

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aashish LamichhaneCollege of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur 44200, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-9307-0232
Sadish SharmaCollege of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Bishwas BastolaCollege of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Bikesh ChhusyabagaCollege of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Nabin ShresthaCollege of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Prajwal PoudelCollege of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReperfusion injury, characterized by oxidative stress and inflammation, poses a significant challenge in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Deferoxamine, an iron-chelating compound, has shown promise in mitigating reperfusion injury by inhibiting iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.

objectivesThe objective of our study was to analyze and evaluate both the efficacy and safety of a new and promising intervention, that is, deferoxamine for ischemia-reperfusion injury (I/R).

designPreferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines are used to perform the study. DATA SOURCES AND

methodsWe conducted a systematic review following PRISMA guidelines to assess the efficacy and safety of deferoxamine in reducing I/R injury following CPB. A comprehensive search of electronic databases, namely, PubMed, Scopus, and Embase, yielded relevant studies published until August 18, 2023. Included studies evaluated ROS production, lipid peroxidation, cardiac performance, and morbidity outcomes.

results(a)

conclusionOur review shows that deferoxamine is an efficacious and safe drug that can be used to prevent myocardial I/R injury following CPB. It also highlights the need for trials on a larger scale to develop potential strategies and guidelines on the use of deferoxamine for I/R injury.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary BypassDeferoxamineMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsHumansLipid PeroxidationTreatment OutcomeAntioxidantsDeferoxamineReactive Oxygen Speciescardiac performancecardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)deferoxaminelipid peroxidationmyocardial infarctionoxidative stressreperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID39291696
PMCPMC11418332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.