Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39291479›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Polygenic Interactions With Environmental Exposures in Blood Pressure Regulation: The HUNT Study.

Karsten Øvretveit, Emma M L Ingeström, Michail Spitieris, Vinicius Tragante, Laurent F Thomas, Ingelin Steinsland, Ben M Brumpton, Daniel F Gudbjartsson, Hilma Holm, Kari Stefansson and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Karsten ØvretveitHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology (MCE), Department of Public Health and Nursing Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5528-0674
Emma M L IngeströmCardiac Exercise Research Group (CERG), Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0928-7880
Michail SpitierisHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology (MCE), Department of Public Health and Nursing Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3799-7708
Vinicius TragantedeCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc. Reykjavik Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-8223-8957
Laurent F ThomasHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology (MCE), Department of Public Health and Nursing Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0548-2486
Ingelin SteinslandDepartment of Mathematical Sciences Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-0754
Ben M BrumptonHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology (MCE), Department of Public Health and Nursing Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3058-1059
Daniel F GudbjartssondeCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc. Reykjavik Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-5222-9857
Hilma HolmdeCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc. Reykjavik Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-9517-6636
Kari StefanssondeCODE Genetics/Amgen Inc. Reykjavik Iceland.ORCID 0000-0003-1676-864X
Ulrik WisløffCardiac Exercise Research Group (CERG), Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7211-3587
Kristian HveemHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology (MCE), Department of Public Health and Nursing Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) Trondheim Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8157-9744

Funding

Using Genetics to Inform Mechanism of Cardiovascular DiseaseR35HL135824 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WILLER, CRISTEN J · 2017 to 2022
$5.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe essential hypertension phenotype results from an interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The influence of lifestyle exposures such as excess adiposity, alcohol consumption, tobacco use, diet, and activity patterns on blood pressure (BP) is well established. Additionally, polygenic risk scores for BP traits are associated with clinically significant phenotypic variation. However, interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors in hypertension morbidity and mortality are poorly characterized. METHODS AND

resultsWe used genotype and phenotype data from up to 49 234 participants from the HUNT (Trøndelag Health Study) to model gene-environment interactions between genome-wide polygenic risk scores for systolic BP and diastolic BP and 125 environmental exposures. Among the 125 environmental exposures assessed, 108 and 100 were independently associated with SBP and DBP, respectively. Of these, 12 interactions were identified for genome-wide PRSs for systolic BP and 4 for genome-wide polygenic risk scores for diastolic BP, 2 of which were overlapping (

conclusionsIndividuals that are genetically susceptible to high BP may be more vulnerable to common acquired risk factors for hypertension, but these effects appear to be modifiable. The gene-dependent influence of several common acquired risk factors indicates the potential of genetic data combined with lifestyle assessments in risk stratification, and gene-environment-informed risk modeling in the prevention and management of hypertension.

Indexed as

Blood PressureGene-Environment InteractionGenome-Wide Association StudyHypertensionMultifactorial InheritanceAdultAgedEnvironmental ExposureEssential HypertensionFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedNorwayblood pressurecardiorespiratory fitnesscardiovascular diseasegene–environment interactionspolygenic risk scores

Identifiers

PMID39291479
PMCPMC11681455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.