Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39291473›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2024

BE FAST Versus FAST: A Randomized Pilot Trial Comparing Retention of Stroke Symptoms Between 2 Mnemonics.

M Ziad Darkhabani, Jennifer K Homa-Bonell, Laura Thoreson, Julie A Bobholz, Devin Spaulding, Melisa Engebose

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06152016 (BE FAST vs. FAST), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06152016 nacompletednot on this map

BE FAST vs. FAST: A Randomized Trial Comparing Retention of Stroke Symptoms Between Two Mnemonics in the General Public.

TypeinterventionalSponsorWake Forest University Health SciencesRan2021 to 2023Enrolled174ConditionsStrokeArmsBE-FAST, FAST
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Memorable Medicine: How the BEAT Campaign could Impact the Future of Ovarian Cancer.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M Ziad DarkhabaniCorpus Christi Medical Center Corpus Christi TX USA.ORCID 0009-0006-1179-1903
Jennifer K Homa-BonellAdvocate Aurora Research Institute, Aurora BayCare Medical Center, Advocate Health Green Bay WI USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6557-9151
Laura ThoresonAdvocate Aurora Research Institute, Advocate Health Milwaukee WI USA.ORCID 0009-0003-9520-6131
Julie A BobholzNeuropsychology BayCare Clinic, Aurora BayCare Medical Center, Advocate Health Green Bay WI USA.
Devin SpauldingAdvocate Aurora Research Institute, Aurora BayCare Medical Center, Advocate Health Green Bay WI USA.ORCID 0009-0007-9043-9541
Melisa EngeboseAurora BayCare Medical Center, Advocate Health Green Bay WI USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBalance, Eye, Face, Arm, Speech, Time (BE FAST) was proposed to increase the public's ability to recognize more signs of stroke by adding balance (B) and eyesight changes (E) to the stroke acronym FAST (Face, Arm, Speech, Time). Previous prospective studies suggested these additions did not result in increased stroke detection. METHODS AND

resultsA randomized, assessor blinded prospective pilot study assessed retention of BE FAST and FAST. The 174 participants were randomized to 1 of 2 education arms, educated similarly visually and auditorily, and retention was tested at 3 time points. Mnemonic recall was similar at 30 days (79.5% versus 69.8%,

conclusionSignificantly higher retention and ability to recall stroke symptoms, fully or partially, was found with FAST. Adding B and E to FAST resulted in lower retention of more common symptoms. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT06152016.

Indexed as

Mental RecallStrokeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesTime FactorsBE FASTeducationFASTstroke

Identifiers

PMID39291473
PMCPMC11681435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.