Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39291240›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2024

Association Between Systolic Blood Pressure and in-Hospital Mortality Among Congestive Heart Failure Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Kai Zhang, Yu Han, Yu Xuan Gao, Fang Ming Gu, Zhao Xuan Gu, Jia Ying Liang, Jia Yu Zhao, Tianqi Zhang, Min Gao, Tian Yi Cai and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kai ZhangCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4069-6319
Yu HanDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Yu Xuan GaoCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Fang Ming GuCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhao Xuan GuCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Jia Ying LiangCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Jia Yu ZhaoCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Tianqi ZhangCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Min GaoDepartment of Cancer Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Tian Yi CaiCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Rui HuCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Tian Zhou LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8149-6137
Bo LiCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Yixin ZhangCardiovascular Surgery Department, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology YDZJ202101ZYTS010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There has been a growing body of research focusing on patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). However, the optimal blood pressure (BP) level for such patients remains insufficiently explored. This study aimed to investigate the associations between systolic blood pressure (SBP) and in-hospital mortality among ICU patients with both CHF and COPD. Methods: This retrospective cohort study enrolled 6309 patients from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database. SBP was examined as both a continuous and categorical variable, with the primary outcome being in-hospital mortality. The investigation involved multivariable logistic regression, restricted cubic spline regression, and subgroup analysis to determine the relationship between SBP and mortality. Results: The cohort consisted of 6309 patients with concurrent CHF and COPD (3246 females and 3063 males), with an average age of 73.0 ± 12.5 years. The multivariate analysis revealed an inverse association between SBP and in-hospital mortality, both as a continuous variable (odds ratio = 0.99 [95% CI, 0.99~1]) and as a categorical variable (divided into quintiles). Restricted cubic spline analysis demonstrated an L-shaped relationship between SBP and mortality risk (P nonlinearity < 0.001), with an inflection point at 99.479 mmHg. Stratified analyses further supported the robustness of this correlation. Conclusion: The relationship between SBP and in-hospital mortality in patients with both CHF and COPD follows an L-shaped pattern, with an inflection point at approximately 99.479 mmHg.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHeart FailureHospital MortalityIntensive Care UnitsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAged, 80 and overChi-Square DistributionDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds Ratiochronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecongestive heart failuregeneralized additive modelin-hospital mortalitysystolic blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID39291240
PMCPMC11407313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.