Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39291186›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2024

APOL1 High-Risk Genotype is Not Associated With New or Worsening of Proteinuria or Kidney Function Decline Following COVID-19 Vaccination.

Sarah E Nystrom, Karen L Soldano, Micki Rockett, Somenath Datta, Guojie Li, Daniel Silas, Melanie E Garrett, Allison E Ashley-Koch, Opeyemi A Olabisi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Long COVID and the kidney.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah E NystromDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Karen L SoldanoDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Micki RockettDuke Clinical and Translational Science Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Somenath DattaDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Guojie LiDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Daniel SilasDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Melanie E GarrettDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Allison E Ashley-KochDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Opeyemi A OlabisiDivision of Nephrology, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002554 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SVETKEY, LAURA P · 2018 to 2022
$8.2M
JAK-STAT Inhibition to Reduce Racial Disparities in Kidney DiseaseR01MD016401 · NIMHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI OLABISI, OPEYEMI AYODEJI · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
A Human Stem Cell-Derived Podocyte Model for APOL1 NephropathyDP2DK124891 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI OLABISI, OPEYEMI AYODEJI · 2019 to 2019
$2.4M
Identification of Host-Specific Determinants of APOL1-associated COVANK08DK136924 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarah Nystrom · 2024 to 2026
$460k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002554NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK124891NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK136924NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD016401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 infection increases systemic inflammatory cytokines which act as a second-hit driver of Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1)-mediated collapsing glomerulopathy. SARS-CoV-2 vaccination also increases cytokines. Recent reports of new glomerular disease in individuals with Methods: We screened 1507 adults in the Duke's Measurement to Understand Reclassification of Disease of Cabarrus and Kannapolis (MURDOCK) registry and enrolled 105 eligible participants with available SARS-CoV-2 vaccination data, prevaccination and postvaccination serum creatinine, and urine protein measurements. Paired data were stratified by number of APOL1 risk alleles (RAs) and compared within groups using Wilcoxon signed rank test and across groups by analysis of variance. Results: Among 105 participants, 30 (28.6%) had 2, 39 (37.1%) had 1, and 36 (34.3%) had 0 APOL1 RA. Most of the participants (94%) received at least 2 doses of vaccine. Most (98%) received the BNT162B2 (Pfizer) or mRNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine. On average, the prevaccine and postvaccine laboratory samples were drawn 648 days apart. There were no detectable differences between pre- and post-serum creatinine or pre- and post-urine albumin creatinine ratio irrespective of the participants' APOL1 genotype. Finally, most participants with APOL1 RA had the most common haplotype (E150, I228, and K255) and lacked the recently described protective N264K haplotype. Conclusion: In this observational study,

Indexed as

African AmericanAPOL1COVID-19proteinuriaSARS-CoV-2vaccine

Identifiers

PMID39291186
PMCPMC11403097

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.