Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39290875›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Cerebrospinal fluid liquid biopsy by low-pass whole genome sequencing for clinical disease monitoring in pediatric embryonal tumors.

Erin E Crotty, Vera A Paulson, Rebecca Ronsley, Nicholas A Vitanza, Amy Lee, Jason Hauptman, Hannah E Goldstein, Christina M Lockwood, Sarah E S Leary, Bonnie L Cole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erin E CrottyFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2362-695X
Vera A PaulsonGenetics and Solid Tumors Laboratory, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Rebecca RonsleyFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Nicholas A VitanzaFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3966-4985
Amy LeeDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jason HauptmanDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Hannah E GoldsteinDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Christina M LockwoodGenetics and Solid Tumors Laboratory, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sarah E S LearyFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Bonnie L ColeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Liquid biopsy assays that detect cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are a promising tool for disease monitoring in pediatric patients with primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors. As a compliment to tissue-derived molecular analyses, CSF liquid biopsy has the potential to transform risk stratification, prognostication, and precision medicine approaches. Methods: In this pilot study, we evaluated a clinical pipeline to determine feasibility and sensitivity of low-pass whole genome sequencing (LP-WGS) of CSF-derived cfDNA from patients with CNS embryonal tumors. Thirty-two longitudinal CSF samples collected from 17 patients with molecularly characterized medulloblastoma (12), embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes (2), CNS embryonal tumor, not elsewhere classified (NEC) (2), and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (1) were analyzed. Results: Adequate CSF-derived cfDNA for LP-WGS analysis was obtained in 94% of samples (30/32). Copy number variants compatible with neoplasia were detected in 90% (27/30) and included key alterations, such as isodicentric ch17, monosomy 6, and Conclusions: LP-WGS of CSF-derived cfDNA is feasible using a clinical platform, with greater sensitivity for tumor detection compared to conventional CSF cytologic analysis at initial staging. Large prospective studies are needed to further evaluate LP-WGS as a predictive biomarker.

Indexed as

cell-free DNAcerebrospinal fluid liquid biopsyembryonal tumorslow-pass whole genome sequencingmeasurable residual disease

Identifiers

PMID39290875
PMCPMC11407906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.