Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39290859›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

PLGA-

Qian Cao, Ruijie Zhou, Songlin Guo, Kai Meng, Xiaojuan Yang, Miao Liu, Bin Ma, Chunxia Su, Xiangguo Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Synergistic antitumor effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Nanovaccines in gastrointestinal cancers.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qian Cao *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Ruijie Zhou *School of Inspection, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Songlin GuoInstitute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Kai MengTraditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750003, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojuan YangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Miao LiuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Bin MaDepartment of Oncology Surgery, the First People's Hospital of Yinchuan, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Chunxia SuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Xiangguo DuanSchool of Inspection, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tumor vaccines have achieved remarkable progress in treating patients with various tumors in clinical studies. Nevertheless, extensive research has also revealed that tumor vaccines are not up to expectations for the treatment of solid tumors due to their low immunogenicity. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a tumor vaccine that can stimulate a broad anti-tumor immune response. Methods: In this work, we developed a nanovaccine (NP-TCL@APS), which includes nanoparticles loaded with colorectal cancer tumor cell lysates (TCL) and Astragalus polysaccharides (APS) into poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) to induce a robust innate immune response. The NP-TCL@APS was identified by transmission electron microscopy and Malvern laser particle size analyzer. The killing and immune activation effects of NP-TCL@APS were evaluated in vitro. Finally, safety and anti-tumor efficacy were evaluated in the colorectal cancer tumor-bearing mouse model. Results: We found that NP-TCL@APS was preferentially uptaken by DC and further promoted the activation of DC in vitro. Additionally, nanoparticles codelivery of TCL and APS enhanced the antigen-specific CD8 Conclusion: We successfully prepared a nanovaccine termed NP-TCL@APS, which can promote the maturation of DC and induce strong responses by T lymphocytes to exert anti-tumor effects. The strategy proposed here is promising for generating a tumor vaccine and can be extended to various types of cancers.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesColorectal NeoplasmsNanoparticlesPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolysaccharidesAnimalsAstragalus PlantCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorDendritic CellsFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanovaccinesCancer VaccinesNanovaccinesPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolysaccharidesAstragalus polysaccharidecolorectal cancernanovaccinePLGAtumor cell lysates (TCL)

Identifiers

PMID39290859
PMCPMC11406540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.