Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39290576›Full record

ArticleOTO open

Demographics of Adults With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Who Undergo Nasal Surgery.

Swapnil Shah, Jeanne A Darbinian, Samuel A Collazo, Dang Khoa Nguyen, Megan L Durr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Swapnil ShahDepartment of Surgery Creighton University School of Medicine Omaha Nebraska USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4085-7143
Jeanne A DarbinianDivision of Research Kaiser Permanente, Northern California Pleasanton California USA.
Samuel A CollazoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery Kaiser Permanente, Northern California Oakland California USA.
Dang Khoa NguyenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA.
Megan L DurrDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery Kaiser Permanente, Northern California Oakland California USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1084-8702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the demographic characteristics between adult obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients who did and did not undergo nasal surgery (NS). Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Kaiser Permanente Northern California clinical database. Methods: Retrospective study of adult patients with ≥1 OSA diagnoses linked to clinical encounters from 2009 to 2016. Qualifying NS procedures performed on or after cohort entry through 2017 were ascertained. Demographic and clinical characteristics were compared; multivariable logistic regression examined associations of these characteristics with undergoing NS. Results: A total of 174,821 patients had an OSA diagnosis. Among these, 3518 (2.0%) underwent NS, including septoplasty (61.9%), sinus-related (12.9%), turbinate (14.2%), and rhinoplasty (11.1%) procedures. Compared to the nonsurgery group, NS patients were more likely to be male (75.5% vs 62.1%), younger (48.2 ± 13.0 vs 54.7 ± 14.1), have lower body mass index (31.8 ± 6.4 vs 34.3 ± 8.1), and no comorbid conditions (63.1% vs 53.5%), Conclusion: These findings suggest that younger age, male sex, lower BMI, and higher SES may be associated with a higher likelihood of undergoing NS in OSA patients.

Indexed as

CPAP tolerancenasal obstructionnasal surgeryOSA

Identifiers

PMID39290576
PMCPMC11405934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.