Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39290199›Full record

Trial reportHip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy2024

6-year follow-up on migration outcomes: a randomised clinical trial of cemented vitamin E-stabilised highly crosslinked versus standard polyethylene cup in total hip arthroplasty.

Olof Sköldenberg, Sebastian Mukka, Martin Magneli

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative StudyEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Olof SköldenbergDepartment of Clinical Sciences at Danderyd Hospital, Unit of Orthopaedics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sebastian MukkaDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences (Orthopaedics), Umeå University, Sweden.
Martin MagneliDepartment of Clinical Sciences at Danderyd Hospital, Unit of Orthopaedics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn a previous study we have shown that a cemented vitamin E-doped highly cross-linked polyethylene (VEPE) compared to a conventional polyethylene cup in total hip arthroplasty (THA) has a slightly higher proximal migration but significantly lower wear rates up to 2 years after surgery. In this follow-up study we investigated the same cohort at 6 years.

methodsThis was a double-blinded, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial on patients with osteoarthritis, with a mean age of 66 years. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either the conventional polyethylene cup or the VEPE cup in a 1:1 ratio. The primary endpoint was proximal implant migration of the cup measured with radiostereometric analysis (RSA). Secondary endpoints included wear rate of the cup and patient-reported outcome measurements (PROM).

resultsAt the 6-year follow-up, 25 patients (11 controls, 14 VEPE) were available for RSA measurements, and we found no statistically significant difference in proximal migration between the VEPE and control groups. The wear rate was significantly lower in the VEPE group compared to controls, 0.03 mm/year and 0.07 mm/year, respectively with a mean difference 0.04 mm, (95% CI, 0.02-0.06 mm). There were no cup revisions and no difference in PROM between the groups.

conclusionsBased on our 6-year results, the VEPE group exhibited no statistical or clinically relevant difference compared to the control group, and the wear rate was significantly lower in the VEPE group. The use of a cemented vitamin E-doped highly cross-linked cup is a good option in total hip arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, HipPolyethyleneProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureVitamin EAgedBone CementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiostereometric AnalysisBone CementsPolyethyleneVitamin EHighly Crosslinked PolyethyleneRadiostereometric analysisRandomized clinical trialRSATotal hip replacementVitamin E Highly Crosslinked Polyethylene

Identifiers

PMID39290199
PMCPMC11538750

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.