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ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2025

Study on Shenbao Tablet in Treating Kidney-yang Deficiency Syndrome-based on Metabolomics.

Qing-Gang Zhou, Bao-Xia Han, Huan Yi, Zhao Geng, Xiao-Jun Gou

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Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qing-Gang ZhouJiangxi Huiren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330052, China.
Bao-Xia HanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, China.
Huan YiJiangxi Huiren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330052, China.
Zhao GengJiangxi Huiren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330052, China.
Xiao-Jun GouBaoshan District Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Shanghai, Shanghai 201999, China.

Funding

Nanchang Major S&T Research Projects 2020-202 2023-137National Key R&D Plan of China, "Research on Modernization of TCM", Key Projects 2017YFC1702400, 2017YFC1702404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to elucidate the mechanism of action of Shenbao tablets using metabolomics approach.

backgroundKidney-yang deficiency is a common syndrome type in traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome typology, closely related to disorders of multiple metabolic pathways and is the root cause and underlying syndrome type of many diseases. Shenbao tablets can significantly improve the main symptoms of kidney yang deficiency syndrome, but the mechanism of action of Shenbao tablets on kidney yang deficiency syndrome is still unknown.

methodsThe rats were intraperitoneally injected with hydrocortisone once a day for 40 days to simulate the syndrome. Traditional pharmacodynamic indicators (body mass, biochemical indicators and pathology) were used to evaluate the efficacy of the medicine. Serum, urine and feces were collected from rats. UPLC/MS metabolomics method was used to study the overall metabolic profile of serum, while GC/MS metabolomics method was used to study the metabolic spectrum of urine and feces.

resultsResults showed that the syndrome was significantly improved in the treatment group, and obvious metabolic disorders were observed in rats with the syndrome, with 47 potential biomarkers identified. Pathway analysis showed that nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism, glycine, serine and trione metabolism, aminoacyl tRNA biosynthesis, glycoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism were the major ways for Shenbao tablet to improve kidney-yang deficiency syndrome.

conclusionThe mechanism of action of Shenbao tablet in improving the syndrome involves the regulation of energy metabolism, amino acid metabolism, bile acid metabolism, fatty acid metabolism and intestinal microorganisms. This work shows that metabolomics is a promising tool for studying the essence of syndrome theory in TCM and the mechanisms of TCM.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalKidneyKidney DiseasesMetabolomicsYang DeficiencyAnimalsBiomarkersMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTabletsBiomarkersDrugs, Chinese HerbalTabletsfatty acid metabolism.intestinal microorganismskidney-yang deficiency syndromemetabolomicsshenbao tabletTraditional chinese medicine

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