Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39289614›Full record

Observational studyBMC infectious diseases2024

Safety of remdesivir in the treatment of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection in pediatric patients.

Brittany Player, Anna R Huppler, Amy Y Pan, Melodee Liegl, Peter L Havens, Katie Ray, Michelle Mitchell, Kelly Graff

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brittany PlayerDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. bplayer@mcw.edu.
Anna R HupplerDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Amy Y PanDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Quantitative Health Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Melodee LieglDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Quantitative Health Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Peter L HavensDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Katie RayDepartment of Enterprise Safety, Children's Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, 53201-1997, USA.
Michelle MitchellDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Kelly GraffDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransaminase and creatinine elevations have been well described in adults treated with remdesivir for COVID-19. It is hypothesized that a similar safety profile exists in children with COVID-19 treated with remdesivir, but available data are limited, especially in children < 12 months. The primary aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and timing of elevations in transaminases and creatinine in children with COVID-19 who were treated with remdesivir.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational cohort study including all pediatric patients admitted to a single, freestanding children's hospital who were positive for COVID-19 and received at least 1 dose of remdesivir between 1/1/2020 and 5/31/2022. Available baseline and peak transaminase and creatinine concentrations were evaluated. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk factors for transaminase elevation.

resultsA total of 180 patients met inclusion criteria. Creatinine elevation of any grade was noted in 16% and remained elevated only in those with underlying chronic kidney disease. Transaminase elevation of any grade was noted in 58% of patients and remained elevated in only 1%. Older age and critical respiratory disease were associated with higher risk of significant transaminase elevation, whereas non-Hispanic ethnicity was strongly associated with protection against significant transaminase elevation.

conclusionsIn our cohort of hospitalized children with COVID-19 who were treated with remdesivir, most patients experienced only mild transaminitis and normal creatinine concentrations. A limited number of patients experienced laboratory abnormalities which were transient, suggesting a favorable safety profile for remdesivir use in pediatrics.

Indexed as

Adenosine MonophosphateAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCreatinineSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAlanineAlanine TransaminaseChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsCreatinineremdesivirTransaminasesAnti-viralChildrenCOVID-19RemdesivirSide effects

Identifiers

PMID39289614
PMCPMC11406769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.