Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39289259›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2024

Pediatric Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and peripheral nerve blocks: a retrospective cohort study of 25 patients.

Sara Amaral, Salim Zerriny, Walid Alrayashi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sara AmaralDepartment of Anesthesiology, Deputado Afonso Guizzo Hospital, Araranguá, SC, Brazil.
Salim ZerrinyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Mass General Brigham, Boston, MA, USA.
Walid AlrayashiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. walid.alrayashi@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4244-1141

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCharcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is an inherited neurologic disorder characterized by progressive peripheral neuropathies. The use of peripheral nerve blocks (PNB) in patients with CMT disease has been controversial because of concerns about exacerbating existing neurologic impairments and the "double hit" hypothesis. We aimed to assess the use of PNB in pediatric patients with CMT disease undergoing orthopedic surgery to address the limited data available in the literature on this topic.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we included all pediatric patients with CMT disease scheduled for orthopedic surgery receiving PNB at our centre. All of the patients had preoperative neurologic exams and received one or more ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia techniques. Data extracted included details of anesthesia technique, surgical procedure, opioid consumption, and pain scores during the first three postoperative days. We also reviewed any complications such as neurologic deficits and local anesthetic toxicity. We used descriptive statistics to summarize the findings.

resultsWe included 25 patients, 14 of whom (56%) presented with pre-existing neurologic deficits, primarily in the lower extremities. Postoperative assessments revealed no new neurologic impairments in 24/25 (96%) patients, with only one patient experiencing a nerve injury possibly related to the surgical procedure. Opioid consumption was low in the postanesthesia care unit and on the day of surgery. No additional complications were noted in the first 72 hr after surgery.

conclusionDespite concerns, PNB showed favourable outcomes in a pediatric cohort with CMT disease, with low opioid consumption and pain scores and minimal complications during follow-up. These findings match previous reports of adult patients with CMT disease and suggest that the benefits of PNB may outweigh the perceived risks in pediatric patients with CMT disease.

Indexed as

Charcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseNerve BlockAdolescentAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOrthopedic ProceduresPeripheral NervesPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, InterventionalAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalCharcot–Marie–Toothnerve injurypediatricsperipheral nerve blockregional anesthesia

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.