Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39289210›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2024

The risk of fragility fractures in men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy.

Marsha M van Oostwaard, Caroline E Wyers, Johanna H M Driessen, Maud van Maren, Marc de Jong, Agnes J van de Wouw, Maryska L G Janssen-Heijnen, Joop P van den Bergh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Author response to the letter to the editor "Comment on: The risk of fragility fractures in men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy" (OSIN-D-24-01632).Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  4. Comment on: The risk of fragility fractures in men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Author response to 01530, Proactive strategies for fracture risk in androgen deprivation therapy: a call for multidisciplinary collaboration.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marsha M van OostwaardDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands. m.vanoostwaard@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-1592
Caroline E WyersDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Johanna H M DriessenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maud van MarenDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Marc de JongDepartment of Urology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Agnes J van de WouwDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Maryska L G Janssen-HeijnenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Joop P van den BerghDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) increases long-term fracture risk in prostate cancer. Our study showed a higher fracture risk within six months of ADT use, and current use was associated with a higher risk of fragility fractures. Attention is needed for the prevention of fragility fractures at the start of ADT. PURPOSE: Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) is known to increase long-term fracture risk in men with prostate cancer (PCa), although the risk of fragility fractures remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the risk of fragility and malignancy-related fractures in men with PCa treated with ADT.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of men with PCa. Follow-up time was divided into 30-day intervals and exposure (current, past, or no-ADT use). Current ADT use was stratified by duration of ADT use (≤ 182 days, 183-730 days, and > 730 days). Cause-specific Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate the risk of fractures.

resultsWe included 471 patients (mean age 70.5 (± 8.3) years). The mean follow-up time was 5.0 (± 1.7) years in patients who never started ADT, 3.4 (± 2.3) years and 4.1 (± 2.0) years in patients who started ADT at baseline and during follow-up, respectively. In total, 60 patients had a fracture, 48 (80%) fragility, and 12 (20%) malignancy-related fractures. Current ADT use was associated with a higher risk of all fractures (HR 5.10, 95% CI 2.34-11.13) and fragility fractures (HR 3.61, 95% CI 1.57-8.30). The association with malignancy-related fractures could not be studied due to no events during no-ADT use. There was an increased risk of all fractures with longer duration of ADT use.

conclusionsCurrent ADT use was associated with a higher risk of fragility fractures than no-ADT use. A higher fracture risk was observed within the first six months of ADT use and persisted for longer durations.

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsOsteoporotic FracturesProstatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentAndrogen AntagonistsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAndrogen Deprivation TherapyMalignancyProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID39289210
PMCPMC11499317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.