Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39288263›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2024

Development of a Deactivation-Resistant Dialkylbiarylphosphine Ligand for Pd-Catalyzed Arylation of Secondary Amines.

Kaibo Feng, Elaine Reichert Raguram, James R Howard, Ellyn Peters, Cecilia Liu, Matthew S Sigman, Stephen L Buchwald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Synthesis andOrganic letters · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kaibo FengDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8558-4396
Elaine Reichert RaguramDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9293-4382
James R HowardDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9184-6954
Ellyn PetersDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.
Cecilia LiuDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Matthew S SigmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5746-8830
Stephen L BuchwaldDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3875-4775

Funding

Metal-Catalyzed Methods for Organic SynthesisR35GM122483 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI STEPHEN L BUCHWALD · 2017 to 2026
$11.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the prevalence of N-heteroarenes in small-molecule pharmaceuticals, Pd-catalyzed C-N cross-coupling reactions of aryl halides and amines containing these rings remain challenging due to their ability to displace the supporting ligand via coordination to the metal center. To address this limitation, we report the development of a highly robust Pd catalyst supported by a new dialkylbiarylphosphine ligand, FPhos. The FPhos-supported catalyst effectively resists N-heteroarene-mediated catalyst deactivation to readily promote C-N coupling between a wide variety of Lewis-basic aryl halides and secondary amines, including densely functionalized pharmaceuticals. Mechanistic and structural investigations, as well as principal component analysis and density functional theory, elucidated two key design features that enable FPhos to overcome the limitations of previous ligands. First, the ligated Pd complex is stabilized through its conformational preference for the O-bound isomer, which likely resists coordination by N-heteroarenes. Second, 3',5'-disubstitution on the non-phosphorus-containing ring of FPhos creates the ideal steric environment around the Pd center, which facilitates binding by larger secondary amines while mitigating the formation of off-cycle palladacycle species.

Identifiers

PMID39288263
PMCPMC11906018

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.