Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39287885›Full record

SynthesisGlycoconjugate journal2024

Limited support for a direct connection between prebiotics and intestinal permeability - a systematic review.

Binayak Acharya, Marthe Tofthagen, Marissa L Maciej-Hulme, Michal Rachel Suissa, Niclas G Karlsson

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Glycoconjugate journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Binayak AcharyaDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Marthe TofthagenDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Marissa L Maciej-HulmeDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Michal Rachel SuissaDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway.
Niclas G KarlssonDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Plass, P.O. Box 4, N-0130, Oslo, Norway. niclaska@oslomet.no.

Funding

European Commission 101107665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestinal barrier is a selective interface between the body´s external and the internal environment. Its layer of epithelial cells is joined together by tight junction proteins. In intestinal permeability (IP), the barrier is compromised, leading to increased translocation of luminal contents such as large molecules, toxins and even microorganisms. Numerous diseases including Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), Coeliac disease (CD), autoimmune disorders, and diabetes are believed to be associated with IP. Dietary interventions, such as prebiotics, may improve the intestinal barrier. Prebiotics are non-digestible food compounds, that promote the growth and activity of beneficial bacteria in the gut. This systematic review assesses the connection between prebiotic usage and IP. PubMed and Trip were used to identify relevant studies conducted between 2010-2023. Only six studies were found, which all varied in the characteristics of the population, study design, and types of prebiotics interventions. Only one study showed a statistically significant effect of prebiotics on IP. Alteration of intestinal barrier function was measured by lactulose/mannitol, chromium-labelled Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePermeabilityPrebioticsAnimalsHaptoglobinsHumansIntestinal Barrier FunctionIntestinal MucosaProtein PrecursorsHaptoglobinsPrebioticsProtein PrecursorszonulinDysbiosisIntestinal permeabilityLeaky gutMicrobiotaMucusPrebiotic carbohydrates

Identifiers

PMID39287885
PMCPMC11522178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.