Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39287842›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2024

Molecular profiling of risk factors for relapse in Japanese patients with stage II colorectal cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

Shunsuke Kasai, Hiroyasu Kagawa, Keiichi Hatakeyama, Akio Shiomi, Shoichi Manabe, Yusuke Yamaoka, Yusuke Tanaka, Takahiro Igaki, Takeshi Nagashima, Keiichi Ohshima and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shunsuke KasaiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Hiroyasu KagawaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan. h.kagawa@scchr.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-8992
Keiichi HatakeyamaCancer Multiomics Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Akio ShiomiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Shoichi ManabeDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yusuke YamaokaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yusuke TanakaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Takahiro IgakiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Takeshi NagashimaCancer Diagnostics Research Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Keiichi OhshimaMedical Genetics Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Kenichi UrakamiCancer Diagnostics Research Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yasuto AkiyamaImmunotherapy Division, Shizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yusuke KinugasaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Ken YamaguchiShizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between the molecular profiles and prognosis of Stage II colorectal cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the risk factors for relapse of Stage II colorectal cancer using molecular profiling.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled patients with pStage II colorectal cancer who did not receive perioperative adjuvant therapy and whose surgically resected specimens were evaluated using gene expression and whole-exome analyses between January 2014 and December 2018. We evaluated the long-term outcomes and examined the risk factors for relapse-free survival.

resultsWe evaluated 322 patients with pStage II colorectal cancer, including 126 (39.1%) with right colon cancer. Eighty-seven patients (27.0%) had pT4 tumor, 175 (54.3%) had positive venous invasion, 120 (37.3%) had positive lymphatic invasion, and 68 (21.1%) had perineural invasion. The presence of mutations in key genes for colorectal cancer development based on whole-exome analyses was as follows: APC, 245 (76.1%); TP53, 208 (64.6%); and KRAS, 134 (41.6%). According to the consensus molecular subtype classification based on gene expression, 76 patients (23.6%) had consensus molecular subtype 4 and a significantly lower relapse-free survival than the other patients (5-year relapse-free survival: 83.8% vs. 92.9%, p = 0.017). Perineural invasion (hazard ratio: 5.316, p < 0.001) and consensus molecular subtype 4 (hazard ratio: 2.399, p = 0.020) were identified as independent risk factors for relapse-free survival.

conclusionsMolecular profiling of Stage II colorectal cancer to assess the risk factors for relapse may contribute to the indication and drug selection for adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalEast Asian PeopleExome SequencingFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Colorectal cancerConsensus molecular subtypeMolecular profilingStage II

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.